Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42497162›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Awareness, perceptions, and clinical use of deep margin elevation in subgingival restorative cases: A cross-sectional multicentric study.

Jitendra Jethwani, Gayathri Sundari, Lovely M Annamma, Esam Tashkandi, Caroline K Carrico

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jitendra JethwaniSchool of Dentistry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7550-7127
Gayathri SundariSchool of Dentistry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, United States of America.
Lovely M AnnammaDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Saveetha Dental College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Esam TashkandiDepartment of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Caroline K CarricoSchool of Dentistry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDeep margin elevation (DME) has been introduced as a restorative approach to manage subgingival margins and facilitate adhesive procedures. Despite its clinical description in the literature, limited information is available regarding dentists' awareness of the technique and their willingness to incorporate it into practice.

objectiveTo assess awareness, perceptions and clinical use of DME for subgingival restorative cases among practicing dentists from selected regions. METHODOLOGY: A cross-sectional, questionnaire-based study was conducted among dentists working in academic institutions, private practices, or combined settings across centers in the Middle East, the United States, Asia (India), Europe (UK) and practicing dentists in the fellows of the Academy of Dentistry International, stated as other regions. A 20-item closed-ended, self-administered questionnaire assessed awareness and clinical acceptance of DME. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and the Chi-square test using SAS (SAS Institute, Cary, NC), with significance set at 0.05.

resultsOf 450 invited dentists, 349 completed the survey (response rate: 77.6%). Participants practiced in academic institutions (23%), private settings (39%), or combined academic-private environments (38%). Most respondents (77%) were familiar with DME, and 66% considered adhesive bonding to cervical or root dentin in deep margin situations to be predictable. However, when favorable clinical conditions were present, 75% reported preferring surgical crown lengthening. Reported routine use of DME for extensive subgingival proximal lesions in posterior teeth was limited.

conclusionMost respondents were aware of deep marginal elevation (DME) as a successful approach for improving tooth longevity and restoration success when managing deep subgingival margins, provided proper isolation is maintained during the procedure. Few clinicians had concerns regarding cervical marginal adaptation and restoration failure. However, the routine clinical use of DME varied among practitioners across different regions and practice settings. These findings indicate variability in clinicians' perceptions and application of DME in restorative practice.

Indexed as

Dental Restoration, PermanentDentistsAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPractice Patterns, Dentists'Surveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID42497162
PMCPMC13399320

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.