Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42496620›Full record

ArticleJACC. Asia2026

TNNT2 Mutation Affects the Progression of Dilated Cardiomyopathy in Children.

Shun Liu, Han Mo, Xiao Chen, Hao Cui, Yiqi Zhao, Yifan Wang, Qian Zhao, Zhe Sun, Jun Yan, Ningning Zhang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Asia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Shun LiuDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China; Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Han MoShenzhen Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Shenzhen, China.
Xiao ChenState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Hao CuiState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Xenotransplantation, Fuwai Hospital, National Centre for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yiqi ZhaoDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Xenotransplantation, Fuwai Hospital, National Centre for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China; Department of Cardiac Surgery, Fuwai Yunnan Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Yifan WangDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China; State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Qian ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Zhe SunShenzhen Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Shenzhen, China.
Jun YanDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Ningning ZhangState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Xiumeng HuaDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. Electronic address: huaxiumeng@163.com.
Jiangping SongDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China; Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Shenzhen, China; State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Xenotransplantation, Fuwai Hospital, National Centre for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China; Department of Cardiac Surgery, Fuwai Yunnan Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China. Electronic address: fwsongjiangping@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGenetic mutations play an important role in pediatric cardiomyopathy. However, whether different genetic factors contribute to the rate of disease progression remains unclear.

objectivesThe authors aimed to explore the role of genetic mutations in disease progression in pediatric cardiomyopathy.

methodsWe collected basic clinical data on 67 children and 166 adults who underwent heart transplantation for cardiomyopathy, and conducted whole-exome sequencing and standard pathology examinations on these patients. We then compared the prevalence of pathogenic genes and their occurring in the same type of myocardium between children and adult heart transplantation recipients, with a focus on the age of onset and duration of disease.

resultsOf 67 children, 33 (49.3%; 95% CI: 32.2%-55.3%) carried mutation genes. The proportion of mutations varied significantly among different types of cardiomyopathies (P = 0.003). The median [IQR] time from diagnosis to transplant was significantly shorter in children compared to adults in cases of dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) (12 [1-23] vs 103 [5-201] months, P < 0.001), hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (32 [14.5-46.5] vs 234 [183-285] months, P = 0.002) and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy (28 [14.5-41.5] vs 127 [86-168] months, P < 0.001). Children with DCM were more likely to carry the TNNT2 mutation compared to adults with DCM (P = 0.001), and heart failure progressed more rapidly in children with this mutation versus adults (19 vs 128 months, P = 0.002). The most common mutation site in these children was p.K220del.

conclusionsTNNT2 mutations were associated with shorter time from diagnosis to transplantation in children with DCM. These findings suggest that early genetic evaluation may aid in risk stratification and inform clinical management in pediatric cardiomyopathy.

Indexed as

cardiomyopathychildrengenetic mutationsheart transplantationwhole exome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID42496620
PMCPMC13654378

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