Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42496315›Full record

ArticleJournal of xenobiotics2026

Potential Toxic Elements in Farm Soils and Vegetables of Northern Bangladesh: Impact on Soil Health and Human Safety.

Aninda Sarker, Supti Mallick, Minhaj Uddin, Ronzon Chandra Das, Md Harun Rashid, Md Shohidul Alam, Quazi Forhad Quadir, Md Zakir Hossen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of xenobiotics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Aninda SarkerLaboratory of Plant Nutrition and Environmental Chemistry, Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, Bangladesh.
Supti MallickLaboratory of Plant Nutrition and Environmental Chemistry, Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, Bangladesh.
Minhaj UddinLaboratory of Plant Nutrition and Environmental Chemistry, Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, Bangladesh.
Ronzon Chandra DasLaboratory of Plant Nutrition and Environmental Chemistry, Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, Bangladesh.
Md Harun RashidDepartment of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0001-6087-3469
Md Shohidul AlamLaboratory of Plant Nutrition and Environmental Chemistry, Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, Bangladesh.
Quazi Forhad QuadirLaboratory of Plant Nutrition and Environmental Chemistry, Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0001-8504-8633
Md Zakir HossenLaboratory of Plant Nutrition and Environmental Chemistry, Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-2970-5042

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intensive vegetable production can increase the transfer of persistent toxic trace elements from agricultural soils into the food chain, particularly where agrochemical use, irrigation inputs, and local geochemical conditions are insufficiently characterized. This study was undertaken to assess toxic trace-metal contamination levels in soils and vegetables from two renowned vegetable-producing subdistricts-Shibganj and Kahaloo-in the Bogra district, Bangladesh. The study also estimated potential human health risks by evaluating the dietary intake of these elements. It measured Pb, Ni, Cd, and Cr content in six vegetables and their respective farm soils using an atomic absorption spectrophotometer (AAS). The average concentrations of Pb, Ni, Cd, and Cr in farm soils of Shibganj and Kahaloo subdistricts were 158.3 ± 8.83, 31.5 ± 5.25, 0.43 ± 0.08, and 14.1 ± 2.16 µg g

Indexed as

carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic risksmetal accumulationredundancy analysis (RDA)soil contaminationupper tolerable threshold

Identifiers

PMID42496315
PMCPMC13398253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.