Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42495724›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2026

Young cardiac telocyte-derived exosomes rejuvenate aging hearts in rats.

Luocheng Lv, Yu Zhu, Yanjun Chen, Xin Zheng, Ruijin Huang, Hui Zhao, Ziqiang Yuan, Shanshan Feng, Xufeng Qi, Yilin Chen and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Luocheng Lv *The First Affiliated Hospital, Key Laboratory of Regenerative Medicine, Ministry of Education, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Yu Zhu *Key Laboratory of Regenerative Medicine, Ministry of Education, Jinan University, Guangzho, China.
Yanjun Chen *Key Laboratory of Regenerative Medicine, Ministry of Education, Jinan University, Guangzho, China.
Xin Zheng *Key Laboratory of Regenerative Medicine, Ministry of Education, Jinan University, Guangzho, China.
Ruijin HuangDepartment of Neuroanatomy, Institute of Anatomy, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Hui ZhaoStem Cell and Regeneration TRP, School of Biomedical Sciences, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Ziqiang YuanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Institute of New Jersey, Robert Wood Johnson of Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, United States.
Shanshan FengKey Laboratory of Regenerative Medicine, Ministry of Education, Jinan University, Guangzho, China.
Xufeng QiKey Laboratory of Regenerative Medicine, Ministry of Education, Jinan University, Guangzho, China.
Yilin ChenKey Laboratory of Regenerative Medicine, Ministry of Education, Jinan University, Guangzho, China.
Zhaofu LiaoDongguan Key Laboratory of Aging and Anti-Aging, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Immunology and Molecular Diagnostics, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, China.
Dongqing CaiKey Laboratory of Regenerative Medicine, Ministry of Education, Jinan University, Guangzho, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objective: Effective clinical strategies for rejuvenating aging hearts are needed to reverse and cure aging-related pathological cardiac degeneration. The present study was designed to investigate the potential rejuvenating effects of young cardiac telocyte (CT)-derived exosomes (Y-CT-exos) on cardiac aging and aging-related pathological cardiac degeneration. Methods: Y-CT-exos were prepared from young CTs. Twenty-four-month-old female Sprague‒Dawley rats were used as an aged model to evaluate the benefits of Y-CT-exos on cardiac aging and aging-related pathological cardiac degeneration. Nanoparticle tracking analysis, zeta potential measurements, Western blotting, qPCR, β-gal, ROS and PKH26 staining, multiplex immunoassays, Masson's trichrome and immunohistochemical staining, motor function tests, wheat germ agglutinin staining and echocardiography, etc., were performed to evaluate the quality and distribution of the Y-CT-exos and their effects against cardiac aging. RNA sequencing was performed to compare the changes in the transcriptomes between aged hearts and Y-CT-exos-treated aged hearts, and differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified. Ingenuity pathway analysis (IPA) was used to identify related genes, their associated pathways, and the up- and downstream interaction networks underlying the rejuvenating effects of Y-CT-exos on cardiac aging and cardiac pathological improvement. Results: Y-CT-exos rejuvenated cardiac aging by ameliorating the senescence of cardiomyocytes and cardiac fibroblasts, the accumulation of DNA and ROS damage in cardiomyocytes, inflammation in the hearts and body of aged rats, promoting the proliferation of cardiomyocytes, improving aging-related decreases in cardiac function, and alleviating cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and cardiac fibrosis. In addition, the related genes, their associated pathways and the up- and downstream interaction networks underlying the therapeutic effects of reversed cellular senescence (inhibition of the p38 MAPK signaling pathway and activation of the antioxidant function of vitamin C), inflammatory aging (inhibition of the inflammasome pathway), and cardiomyocyte hypertrophy, were revealed. Conclusion: Y-CT-exos, the identified genes and their up- and downstream interaction networks, which are involved in the alleviation of cellular senescence, inflammatory aging and cardiomyocyte hypertrophy, have great potential for the development of novel cell-free therapies to rejuvenate aging hearts and ameliorate the aging-related decrease in cardiac function, cardiac hypertrophy and cardiac fibrosis.

Indexed as

cardiac agingcardiac telocytesdegenerative myocardiopathyrejuvenationyoung cardiac telocyte-derived exosomes

Identifiers

PMID42495724
PMCPMC13391955

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