Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42495165›Full record

ArticleACG case reports journal2026

Severe Anemia in a Child With Newly Diagnosed Celiac Disease and Suspected Parvovirus B19-Associated Erythroid Suppression.

Lena Sarhan, Serina B Beydoun, Bulent Ozgonenel, Ali G Saad, Sara Evans, Tony Lulgjuraj

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in ACG case reports journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lena SarhanDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit, MI.
Serina B BeydounDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit, MI.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1130-0941
Bulent OzgonenelDepartment of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit, MI.
Ali G SaadDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI.
Sara EvansBloom Pediatrics, Birmingham, MI.
Tony LulgjurajDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit, MI.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Celiac disease (CeD) is an autoimmune disorder triggered by gluten ingestion. While anemia is common due to nutrient malabsorption or chronic inflammation, severe anemia is rare. We present a case of a 5-year-old boy with newly diagnosed CeD who developed severe anemia due to parvovirus B19 (PB19) infection associated with pure red cell aplasia resulting in hospitalization. Evaluation revealed positive PB19 polymerase chain reaction and findings consistent with PB19-pure red cell aplasia. The prolonged infection was likely exacerbated by nutritional and immune compromise from untreated CeD. This case highlights the importance of considering causes of severe anemia beyond nutritional deficiencies in children with CeD.

Indexed as

anemiaceliac diseaseinfection

Identifiers

PMID42495165
PMCPMC13395500

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.