Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42494979›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Advances2026

AI-engineered AAV capsid enables intravitreal delivery for the treatment of diverse retinal degenerations.

Mochen Cui, Huaqing Liu, Lei Cai, Qian Zhang, Li Yuan, Cui Gao, Chunlian Li, Jianfei Xi, Yongkui Li, Chenguang Wu and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Mochen CuiYIMA Gene, Guangzhou, China.
Huaqing LiuCyagen Biosciences, Guangzhou, China.
Lei CaiGuangdong Provincial Biotechnology Research Institute (Guangdong Provincial Laboratory Animals Monitoring Center), Guangzhou, China.
Qian ZhangYIMA Gene, Guangzhou, China.
Li YuanYIMA Gene, Guangzhou, China.
Cui GaoYIMA Gene, Guangzhou, China.
Chunlian LiCyagen Biosciences, Guangzhou, China.
Jianfei XiYIMA Gene, Guangzhou, China.
Yongkui LiInstitute of Medical Microbiology, Department of Immunology and Microbiology, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Chenguang WuYIMA Gene, Guangzhou, China.
Qin ZhengYIMA Gene, Guangzhou, China.
Lei LiuYIMA Gene, Guangzhou, China.
Peiyi ChenCyagen Biosciences, Guangzhou, China.
Shuxian ZhouCyagen Biosciences, Guangzhou, China.
Xing MouCyagen Biosciences, Guangzhou, China.
Joseph WekselblattCyagen Biosciences, Guangzhou, China.
Yu ZhangGuangdong Provincial Biotechnology Research Institute (Guangdong Provincial Laboratory Animals Monitoring Center), Guangzhou, China.
Lance HanCyagen Biosciences, Guangzhou, China.
Sheng RenYIMA Gene, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retinal degenerations, including Leber's congenital amaurosis type 1 (LCA1) and wet age-related macular degeneration (wAMD), represent leading causes of vision impairment and blindness, driven by a range of factors, including genetic mutations and pathological neovascularization. While adeno-associated viruses (AAVs) have emerged as a promising platform for sustained gene therapy, most AAVs typically require subretinal injections to reach target cells, which carry risks to retinal integrity. To overcome this limitation, we employed an AI-guided approach to AAV capsid engineering and developed AAV2.PN168, a novel AAV2-derived variant. AAV2.PN168 exhibits extensive retinal transduction via intravitreal injection in both non-human primates and mice. Furthermore, AAV2.PN168 demonstrates high therapeutic efficacy in mouse models both LCA1 and wAMD, respectively. These findings suggest that AAV2.PN168 has translational potential in treating various retinal degenerations, and other ocular diseases requiring efficient, wide-range retinal delivery of therapeutic agents.

Indexed as

AAVadeno-associated virusAIartificial intelligencedirected evolutionintravitreal injectionLCA1leber’s congenital amaurosis type 1vascular endothelial growth factor aVEGFAwAMDwet age-related macular degeneration

Identifiers

PMID42494979
PMCPMC13392946

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.