Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42494808›Full record

ArticleHealth psychology and behavioral medicine2026

Promoting breastfeeding through digital communication: a longitudinal randomized controlled trial.

Margherita Guidetti, Giulia Scaglioni, Nicoletta Cavazza, Rossana Reggiani, Ramona Infante, Maria Teresa Molinazzi, Isabella Neri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health psychology and behavioral medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Margherita GuidettiDepartment of Communication and Economics, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2637-2289
Giulia ScaglioniDepartment of Communication and Economics, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0697-8694
Nicoletta CavazzaDepartment of Communication and Economics, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6069-4601
Rossana ReggianiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Ramona InfanteDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Maria Teresa MolinazziDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Isabella NeriDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4019-7373

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Breastfeeding is a key early-life primary prevention behavior; yet, despite consistent recommendations and recent improvements, exclusive breastfeeding rates remain well below target levels. This preregistered longitudinal randomized controlled trial (RCT) tested the effectiveness of two resource-efficient digital communication interventions. Methods: Women in the 36th week of pregnancy ( Results: The TPB-based intervention exerted indirect effects on both full and any breastfeeding duration by increasing breastfeeding self-efficacy and perceived behavioral control, which in turn enhanced exclusive breastfeeding intentions. For full breastfeeding only, the intention-behavior relationship-and thus the indirect effect of the TPB intervention-was strengthened by both the tips and implementation intentions interventions. Higher levels of self-objectification indirectly reduced breastfeeding duration through weaker identification as a breastfeeding mother and lower intentions. Discussion: Delivering simple, resource-efficient digital communication interventions that empower mothers and support the translation of intentions into sustained behavior represents a scalable strategy to promote exclusive breastfeeding.

Indexed as

Breastfeeding promotiondigital health communicationimplementation intentionsself-efficacytheory of planned behavior

Identifiers

PMID42494808
PMCPMC13393060

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.