Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42493815›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2026

Retraction Note: Healthcare workers perceptions of patient safety culture in selected Ghanaian regional hospitals: a qualitative study.

Demuyakor Isaac, Yuanheng Li, Yushu Wang, Deyou Jiang, Chenggang Liu, Chao Fan, Michael Boah, Yuzhuo Xie, Mingxue Ma, Linghan Shan and 2 more

Abstract readRetraction Notice
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Demuyakor IsaacHarbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Yuanheng LiHarbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Yushu WangNortheastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Deyou JiangHeilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Chenggang LiuHeilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Chao FanThird Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Michael BoahSchool of Public health University for Development studies, Tamale, Ghana.
Yuzhuo XieHarbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Mingxue MaHarbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Linghan ShanHarbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China. linghanshan@126.com.
Lei GaoHarbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China. hydgaolei@163.com.
Mingli JiaoHarbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China. minglijiao@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Identifiers

PMID42493815
PMCPMC13397695

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.