Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42493587›Full record

ReviewJournal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology2026

Relevance and implementation of human biomonitoring to assess the chemical exposures following an industrial accident.

Marie Pécheux, Romuald Tagne-Fotso, Robert Garnier, Nicolas Beauval, Stéphanie Rivière, Jacques Cheymol, Chadi Yazbeck, Sébastien Denys, Clémence Fillol

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In one paragraph

Review in Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Marie PécheuxSanté Publique France (French Public Health Agency), Saint Maurice, France. marie.pecheux@santepubliquefrance.fr.
Romuald Tagne-FotsoSanté Publique France (French Public Health Agency), Saint Maurice, France.
Robert GarnierParis Poison Control Center, Paris, France.
Nicolas BeauvalUniv. Lille, ULR 4483 - IMPECS - IMPact de l'Environnement Chimique sur la Santé humaine, Lille, France.
Stéphanie RivièreSanté Publique France (French Public Health Agency), Saint Maurice, France.
Jacques CheymolFrench Society of Pediatrics, Clichy, France.
Chadi YazbeckFertility Study Group in France, Paris, France.
Sébastien DenysSanté Publique France (French Public Health Agency), Saint Maurice, France.
Clémence FillolSanté Publique France (French Public Health Agency), Saint Maurice, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAfter an industrial accident, workers at the site of the accident, as well as workers from nearby companies and responders (such as firefighters and police officers), and the surrounding population could be exposed to hazardous chemicals. In these situations, human biomonitoring measures are required by the population to assess the impact of the accident. However, HBM studies are usually conducted to assess the chronic exposure of chemicals for the general population, and no frame exists to apply these measures to such accidental context.

objectiveFollowing a major industrial fire that occurred in Normandy in 2019, Santé publique France established a framework for HBM measurements following an industrial accident, in order to assess the relevance of such measurements and give operational guidelines to carry out these measures, from the sampling to the interpretation of the measures, in support to policy makers and health professionals.

methodsA bibliographic search on HBM protocols in case of accidents and HBM studies already implemented worldwide following an accident was conducted as well as numerous consultations covering scientific aspects, ethical and deontological considerations, and practical aspects of implementing an HBM protocol in the event of an accident.

resultsThe HBM framework designed includes an initial HBM phase within 48 h following the end of emissions from the accident. Given the short deadlines for this first phase, it is advisable to target the most exposed and impacted individuals, that is, all persons (workers, occupants, emergency services, etc.) who were present on site during the industrial accident, as well as all individuals who visit a healthcare facility from the day of the accident until 48 h after the end of accidental emissions and for circumstances related to the accident. Sampling kits have to be quickly deployed in the event of an industrial accident requiring the implementation of HBM. Following this initial phase, medium- and long-term biological monitoring may be considered based on available information about the emitted chemicals and observed environmental contamination. IMPACT STATEMENT: The assessment of exposure to chemical substances through HBM after an accident requires the development of a standardized framework, particularly for chemicals with short half-lives. Exposure to chemical substances, after an accident, affects the general population residing near the accident site, as well as workers and emergency services.

Indexed as

Biological samplingChemical release incidentDecision-making processHealth effectsHuman biomonitoringHuman exposure

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.