Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42493448›Full record

ArticleBeijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences2026

[Impact of coexistent low-grade components on the prognosis of high-grade non-muscle invasive bladder cancer].

Jiaxiang Ji, Chinhui Lai, Fei Wang, Hao Hu

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Article in Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jiaxiang JiDepartment of Urology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
Chinhui LaiDepartment of Urology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
Fei WangDepartment of Urology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
Hao HuDepartment of Urology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the impact of coexisted low-grade components on the prognosis of patients with high-grade solitary primary non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC).

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on patients diagnosed with primary, solitary, high-grade non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) who underwent transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT) at Peking University People' s Hospital between January 2015 and December 2019. All patients received single-dose intravesical chemotherapy within 24 hours after TURBT. Only patients accetpting adequate adjuvant intravesical chemotherapy were included for further analysis. Adequate intravesical chemotherapy was defined as weekly instillation for 8 weeks and monthly instillation for at least 6 months. All patients were strictly followed up according to the preestablished schedule with cystoscopic surveillance. The primary endpoint was recurrence free survival. Kaplan-Meier curve was used to compare the recurrence free survival of mHG group and pHG group. Univariable and multivariable Cox regression was conducted to evaluate the risk factors for tumor recurrence. Patients with variant histology, concurrent upper tract urothelial carcinoma, and incomplete resection which required re-TURBT were excluded. Patients without single instillation postoperative were also eliminated from the final cohort.

resultsA total of 167 patients were enrolled in the final cohort, with 35 patients having mixed high-grade tumors (mHG) and 132 patients having pure high-grade tumors (pHG). The median follow-up time was 39.32 (26.82, 61.37) months. Baseline characteristics were well balanced between the two groups with regard to age, gender, pathological characteristics and instillation doses. Compared with the mHG group, the 5-year recurrence-free survival rate (RFS) of the pHG group was significantly lower (80.0%

conclusionCoexistence of low-grade component in pathological specimen was associated with lower recurrence rate in patients with primary, solitary high-grade non-muscle invasive bladder cancer. Thus, it should be considered as a favorable pathological feature in bladder cancer patients.

Indexed as

Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder NeoplasmsUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsAdministration, IntravesicalAgedChemotherapy, AdjuvantDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTransurethral Resection of BladderCoexistenceHigh-gradeLow-gradeNon-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC)Prognosis

Identifiers

PMID42493448
PMCPMC13402068

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