Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42492906›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2026

Comutation of asxl1 and IDH2R172K enhances leukemogenesis and correlates with epigenetic activation of MAPK and AP-1 in zebrafish.

Eleanor Fangfang He, Yao Ruan, Lingge Tu, Dandan Wang, Xinyu Miao, Jun Mun Liew, Lichuan Zheng, Chun-Fung Sin, Xudong Liu, Yanwen Shao and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Eleanor Fangfang HeDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Yao RuanDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Lingge TuDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Dandan WangDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Xinyu MiaoDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Jun Mun LiewDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Lichuan ZhengDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Chun-Fung SinDepartment of Pathology, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6612-0561
Xudong LiuDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Public Health, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2770-0990
Yanwen ShaoDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Public Health, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Kenneth Kin Leung KwanDepartment of Pathology, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Leslie Kar-Fai ChanDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Jeffrey Wan Hei HuiDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0009-0009-7325-1250
Annie Wan Yu HoDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0009-0009-4355-4293
Sze Pui TsuiDepartment of Pathology, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Runsheng LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Public Health, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Carmen Chak-Lui WongDepartment of Pathology, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Alvin Chun Hang MaZeBlast Technology Limited, Hong Kong Science Park, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Yiyue ZhangDivision of Cell, Developmental, and Integrative Biology, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9402-3523
Wenqing ZhangDivision of Cell, Developmental, and Integrative Biology, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3636-7133
Anskar Yu Hung LeungDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Xuan SunDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3051-1720

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractComutations of addition of sex combs-like 1 (asxl1) and isocitrate dehydrogenases 2 (IDH2) are associated with aggressive acute myeloid leukemia (AML), yet the underlying mechanisms have remained poorly understood. We generated a zebrafish model combining an asxl1 mutation and an IDH2R172K mutation that recapitulates the clinicopathological and molecular features of high-risk AML with differentiation blockade and reduced animal survival. The double mutants exhibited promoter hypermethylation, downregulation of tet2 expression, and global changes in methylation profiles. Genes pertaining to MAPK and activator protein-1 (AP-1) pathways were upregulated, which was associated with reduced NAD phosphate oxidase expression and an increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS). Single-cell RNA sequencing confirmed differentiation arrest in hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells, with activation of MAPK and AP-1 signaling. The double mutants showed resistance to the IDH2 inhibitor but were sensitive to ROS or DNA methylation targeting. In silico analysis of gene expression in human AML carrying comutation of ASXL1/IDH2 also showed activation of the MAPK and AP-1 pathways. Our findings underscore an epigenetic-metabolic signaling circuit driving leukemogenesis and reveal novel therapeutic strategies for this AML subtype.

Indexed as

CarcinogenesisEpigenesis, GeneticIsocitrate DehydrogenaseLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMutationRepressor ProteinsTranscription Factor AP-1AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDNA MethylationHumansReactive Oxygen SpeciesZebrafishASXL1 protein, humanIDH2 protein, humanIsocitrate DehydrogenaseMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesRepressor ProteinsTranscription Factor AP-1

Identifiers

PMID42492906
PMCPMC13652850

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.