Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42491537›Full record

ArticleiScience2026

Intelligent optimization of natural gas pipeline compressor stations.

Zixuan Zhao, Lin Li, Zhenxiang Sun, Qian Lv, Xingyu Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zixuan ZhaoSchool of Electronic Engineering, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an 710065, China.
Lin LiSchool of Electronic Engineering, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an 710065, China.
Zhenxiang SunSchool of Electronic Engineering, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an 710065, China.
Qian LvSchool of Electronic Engineering, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an 710065, China.
Xingyu LiSchool of Electronic Engineering, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an 710065, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural gas compressor stations account for a substantial share of energy consumption in long-distance pipeline systems, making operational optimization important for improving efficiency and reducing emissions. This study addresses the load allocation problem of parallel compressor units by formulating a mixed-integer nonlinear optimization model that incorporates operational constraints and thermodynamic characteristics. A hybrid intelligent optimization framework is developed to improve solution quality and robustness for highly constrained operating conditions. In a representative compressor station case, the optimized strategy reduces power consumption from approximately 32 MW-24.58 MW, corresponding to an energy saving of about 23%. These findings demonstrate the potential of intelligent optimization to support energy-efficient and low-carbon operation of natural gas transportation infrastructure.

Indexed as

CO2 emission reductioncompressor stationsenergy-environment nexusenvironmental decision supportlow-carbon operationnatural gas pipeline systems

Identifiers

PMID42491537
PMCPMC13378140

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.