ArticleiMeta2026
Patient-derived organoid-immune co-cultures integrated with multi-omics reveal immunotherapy resistance mechanisms in urothelial carcinoma.
Article in iMeta, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Pooled it
- Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
13 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Immunotherapy resistance presents a formidable challenge in tumor biology. While fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) serves as a pivotal oncogenic driver in a multitude of cancers, the exploration of its role in immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) resistance remains scarce, thus impeding a deeper understanding of the tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) in the era of immunotherapy. Employing patient-derived urothelial carcinoma (UC) organoids and co-cultured systems, along with single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq), whole-exome sequencing (WES), bulk RNA-seq, and CUT& Tag epigenomics in UC cohorts, we identified and characterized the key downstream mediators of FGFR3. The TIME associated with
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.