Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42491112›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2026

Transrectal

Nagwan Ahmed Bahgat, Shamia Mohamedain Abdelgadir Younis, Rehaballa Mohamed Alkatary, Abdallah Mohammed Ahmed Ibrahim Mohammed, Elsamwael Elhakim, Mahmoud Thabet, Rayan G Albarakati, Dalia Mahmoud Abdelmonem Elsherbini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nagwan Ahmed BahgatDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Shamia Mohamedain Abdelgadir YounisDepartment of IVF and Embryology, Ferticlinic Fertilization Center, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Rehaballa Mohamed AlkataryDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Delta University for Science and Technology, Belkas, Egypt.
Abdallah Mohammed Ahmed Ibrahim MohammedDepartment of IVF and Embryology, Ferticlinic Fertilization Center, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Elsamwael ElhakimDepartment of IVF and Embryology, Ferticlinic Fertilization Center, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Mahmoud ThabetDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Rayan G AlbarakatiDepartment of Clinical Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, AlMaarefa University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Dalia Mahmoud Abdelmonem ElsherbiniDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objectives: Oocyte freezing can be performed for up to ten years, with regulations regarding storage duration and age limits varying by country, including a maximum age of up to 50 years in some regions. The standard method for oocyte retrieval is transvaginal ultrasound; however, it is not suitable for patients with an intact hymen, particularly in regions with cultural and religious considerations, such as the Middle East. For these patients, transrectal ultrasound-assisted retrieval represents a safe alternative. This study evaluates transrectal oocyte retrieval and compares it with conventional ultrasound-guided transvaginal aspiration. Materials and methods: This prospective observational study involved 120 patients undergoing oocyte cryopreservation, divided into two groups: transrectal oocyte retrieval (TROR) for patients with intact hymens, and transvaginal oocyte retrieval (TVOR) for those without. The study compared follicle and oocyte retrieval counts between these groups, using regression analyses to evaluate the impact of variables such as age, body mass index (BMI), anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH), anesthesia duration, procedural time, and peak estradiol (E2) on the triggering day. Results: Number of oocytes correlated negatively with age in TROR and TVOR groups ( Conclusion: Transvaginal oocyte collection is the standard and easiest method for oocyte retrieval. However, for patients with an intact hymen particularly in regions with cultural and religious considerations, trans-rectal oocyte collection is also regarded as a safe and simple alternative.

Indexed as

egg freezingfertility preservationintact hymentransrectal oocyte retrievaltransvaginal oocyte retrieval

Identifiers

PMID42491112
PMCPMC13376076

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.