Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42491097›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2026

Effect of acupuncture on asthma control and body weight changes in obese patients with asthma.

Zhihong Shi, Qing Quan, Xiaohong Bai, Yanan Wang, Xiao Lai, Xiaoyan Hu

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhihong Shi *Mongolian Medical Department, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Qing Quan *General Surgery, Xing'an League Mongolian Medicine Hospital, Ulanhot City, China.
Xiaohong BaiCollege of Mongolian Medicine, Inner Mongolia Minzu University, Tongliao, China.
Yanan WangImaging Department, Xilingol League Mongolian Medical Hospital, Xilinhot, China.
Xiao LaiBrucellosis, International Mongolian Hospital, Hohhot, China.
Xiaoyan HuInternal Medicine, Hangjin Banner Mongolian Medical General Hospital, Ordos, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Chronic persistent asthma is difficult to control and is often comorbid with obesity. Acupuncture has been shown to reduce airway inflammation and improve lung function, and it may also help regulate body weight to some extent. Currently, obesity combined with chronic persistent asthma is a research hotspot, but interventional studies involving acupuncture remain relatively limited. This study aims to fill this gap. Methods: Patients were divided into a control group (conventional western medical treatment) and a treatment group (conventional western medical treatment plus acupuncture). Baseline characteristics between the two groups were compared using univariate analysis. Changes before and after treatment were assessed for pulmonary function indicators (PEF, FEV1, FEV1/FVC), Asthma Control Test (ACT) scores, Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ) scores, serum inflammatory markers (IL-17, CRP), and BMI. Multivariate logistic regression and multiple linear regression analyses were conducted to evaluate the effects of treatment modality on asthma control and body weight changes. A response model was constructed to predict asthma control outcomes, and its performance was evaluated using the ROC curve. Further stratified analyses were performed to assess the predictive ability of the model in different subgroups. Results: After treatment, the treatment group showed improvements in pulmonary function, asthma control, quality of life, inflammatory markers, and BMI. Treatment modality was independently associated with asthma control and weight changes. Asthma severity, comorbidities, baseline FEV1, and baseline CRP levels were also associated with asthma control. The response model demonstrated moderate discriminative ability (AUC = 0.656), with stronger effects observed in patients aged ≥50 years, males, and those without acute exacerbations in the past year. Conclusion: This study provides a new intervention strategy and supporting evidence for individualized treatment in obese patients with chronic persistent asthma.

Indexed as

acupunctureasthmaasthma controlbody weightobesity

Identifiers

PMID42491097
PMCPMC13376247

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.