Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42490781›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology

Long-term functional outcomes after unilateral versus bilateral decompressive craniectomy-a single center experience.

D Baldaranov, Ch Großmann, K Stangl, M Kilic, S Grubwinkler, R A Linker, F Schlachetzki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

D BaldaranovDepartment of Neurology, medbo Bezirksklinikum Regensburg, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Ch GroßmannDepartment of Neurology, medbo Bezirksklinikum Regensburg, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
K StanglDepartment of Neurology, medbo Bezirksklinikum Regensburg, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
M KilicDepartment of Neurology, medbo Bezirksklinikum Regensburg, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
S GrubwinklerDepartment of Neurology, medbo Bezirksklinikum Regensburg, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
R A LinkerDepartment of Neurology, medbo Bezirksklinikum Regensburg, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
F SchlachetzkiDepartment of Neurology, medbo Bezirksklinikum Regensburg, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Early initiation of neurological rehabilitation following stroke or traumatic brain injury requires access to ventilation and comprehensive care at neurorehabilitation centers. The recovery after decompressive craniectomy (DC) is very heterogeneous and influenced by surgical laterality and complications. This study compared long-term outcomes after unilateral (UDC) versus bilateral DC (BDC). Methods: Patients admitted to our neurological rehabilitation center between 2000 and 2018 after BDC were matched by age, sex, and etiology to UDC. Clinical data included initial Glasgow Coma Scale, intracranial lesions, hospital admission time, complications, outcome, ventriculoperitoneal shunts and time to cranioplasty. Functional outcomes were assessed using the Extended Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOSE), Barthel Index (BI), and Early Rehabilitation Barthel Index (eBI) at discharge and follow-up. Follow-up interviews were conducted with 28 patients (15 UDC, 13 BDC) to evaluate GOSE, BI, quality of life, and home circumstances. Results: Fifty patients (mean age 28.2 ± 13 years; 28% female) were analyzed. Favorable outcomes occurred in 36% of UDC patients versus 16% of BDC patients, while unfavorable outcomes were more frequent in BDC (44% vs. 24%). UDC patients demonstrated significantly better eBI scores at discharge and follow-up ( Conclusion: BDC is associated with poorer functional outcomes and higher complication rates compared to UDC. Further randomized studies are needed to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

bilateral decompressive craniectomycranioplastyoutcomesTBIunilateral decompressive craniectomy

Identifiers

PMID42490781
PMCPMC13375475

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.