Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42489940›Full record

ArticleActa biotheoretica2026

Neoteny and Evolutionary Strategy: Reconsidering Developmental Arrest in the Axolotl and the Olm.

Martine Mussies

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta biotheoretica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Martine MussiesMaastricht University, Minderbroedersberg 4-6, 6211 LH, Maastricht, The Netherlands. martinemussies@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0891-8217

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This article examines neoteny and regressive evolution in two emblematic amphibian species: Ambystoma mexicanum (axolotl) and Proteus anguinus (olm). Rather than framing larval persistence and trait loss as evolutionary shortcomings, the paper proposes an alternative interpretation in which developmental arrest functions as a viable population-level outcome of selection under specific ecological constraints, rather than as a developmental shortcoming. Drawing on evo-devo literature, endocrine regulation of metamorphosis, and comparative life-history analysis, the study argues that both species exemplify non-teleological evolutionary pathways. By foregrounding strategy over deficiency, the article contributes to broader debates on normativity, progress, and directionality in evolutionary biology.

Indexed as

Ambystoma mexicanumBiological EvolutionMetamorphosis, BiologicalAnimalsLarvaAdaptationAmphibian developmentAxolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum)Developmental plasticityEcological nicheEndocrine regulationEvolutionary developmental biology (evo-devo)HeterochronyNeotenyNormativity in biologyOlm (Proteus anguinus)Regressive evolution

Identifiers

PMID42489940
PMCPMC13395908

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.