Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42489839›Full record

ArticleJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2026

Impact of stylet-driven lead for left bundle branch area pacing on tricuspid valve function: A comparative analysis with conventional CRT.

Y Bocchini, H Omran, T Eitz, T Fink, V Sciacca, M Didenko, K Harutyunyan, E Waezsada, P Lucas, N Trajkovska and 14 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Y BocchiniDepartment of Electrophysiology, Heart- and Diabetescenter NRW, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
H OmranDepartment of General and Interventional Cardiology/Angiology, Heart- and Diabetescenter NRW, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
T EitzClinic for Cardiac Surgery, Heart- and Diabetescenter NRW, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
T FinkDepartment of Electrophysiology, Heart- and Diabetescenter NRW, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
V SciaccaDepartment of Electrophysiology, Heart- and Diabetescenter NRW, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
M DidenkoDepartment of Electrophysiology, Heart- and Diabetescenter NRW, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
K HarutyunyanDepartment of Electrophysiology, Heart- and Diabetescenter NRW, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
E WaezsadaDepartment of Electrophysiology, Heart- and Diabetescenter NRW, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
P LucasDepartment of Electrophysiology, Heart- and Diabetescenter NRW, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
N TrajkovskaDepartment of Electrophysiology, Heart- and Diabetescenter NRW, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
J FeldDepartment of Electrophysiology, Heart- and Diabetescenter NRW, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
M KhalaphDepartment of Electrophysiology, Heart- and Diabetescenter NRW, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
E AkkayaDepartment of Electrophysiology, Heart- and Diabetescenter NRW, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
C NiehausDepartment of Electrophysiology, Heart- and Diabetescenter NRW, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
M IvannikovaDepartment of General and Interventional Cardiology/Angiology, Heart- and Diabetescenter NRW, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
K P FriedrichsDepartment of General and Interventional Cardiology/Angiology, Heart- and Diabetescenter NRW, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
A GoncharovDepartment of General and Interventional Cardiology/Angiology, Heart- and Diabetescenter NRW, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
F RudolphDepartment of General and Interventional Cardiology/Angiology, Heart- and Diabetescenter NRW, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
M GerçekDepartment of General and Interventional Cardiology/Angiology, Heart- and Diabetescenter NRW, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
A DarmaDepartment of Electrophysiology, Heart- and Diabetescenter NRW, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
D GuckelDepartment of Electrophysiology, Heart- and Diabetescenter NRW, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
V RudolphDepartment of General and Interventional Cardiology/Angiology, Heart- and Diabetescenter NRW, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
P SommerDepartment of Electrophysiology, Heart- and Diabetescenter NRW, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
Guram ImnadzeDepartment of Electrophysiology, Heart- and Diabetescenter NRW, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany. g.imnadze@ukrb.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiac implantable electronic devices (CIED) have been associated with an increased incidence of tricuspid regurgitation (TR) due to several factors.

methodsWe examined the outcomes of patients who underwent left bundle brunch area pacing (LBBAP) with stylet-driven leads and compared them with a 1:1 matched historical cohort of patients treated with conventional cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT).

resultsThis retrospective analysis included a total of 396 patients, of whom 132 underwent LBBAP and 264 underwent CRT. After propensity score matching, 95 patients were included in each group. Baseline tricuspid regurgitation severity and left ventricular ejection fraction were also similar. However, diabetes mellitus was more prevalent in the CRT group (47.4% vs. 30.5%, p = 0.02). At follow-up, rates of TR improvement and worsening were low and comparable between LBBAP and CRT. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) at follow-up was numerically higher in the LBBAP group, while the proportion of patients achieving ≥ 5% LVEF improvement was identical in both groups (41%). Within the LBBAP cohort, TR worsening occurred predominantly in patients with two trans-tricuspid leads and was numerically more frequent in ICD recipients. A shorter annulus-to-lead distance was associated with a trend toward greater TR progression.

conclusionNo significant differences in TR severity were observed between the LBBAP and conventional CRT groups. In the LBBAP cohort, TR progression was more common in patients with multiple leads traversing the tricuspid valve and a shorter tricuspid annulus-LBBAP lead distance. Due to the limited statistical power of the study, these observations should be considered hypothesis-generating.

Indexed as

Biventricular stimulationCardiac resynchronization therapyConduction system pacingLeft bundle brunch area pacingTricuspid Regurgitation

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.