Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42489137›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council2026

Birth Weight in the Daasanach Community of Northern Kenya and the Effect of Multiparity.

Kathryn Zhang, Elena Hinz, Srishti Sadhir, Leslie Ford, Amanda McGrosky, Rosemary Nzunza, David Braun, Emmanuel Ndiema, Asher Rosinger, Herman Pontzer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kathryn ZhangDepartment of Evolutionary Anthropology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9732-6466
Elena HinzDepartment of Evolutionary Anthropology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7867-1336
Srishti SadhirDepartment of Anthropology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3689-5892
Leslie FordDepartment of Biobehavioral Health, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA.
Amanda McGroskyDepartment of Biology, Elon University, Elon, North Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-4310
Rosemary NzunzaCentre for Virus Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI), Nairobi, Kenya.
David BraunCenter for the Advanced Study of Human Paleobiology, Department of Anthropology, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7300-2635
Emmanuel NdiemaDepartment of Earth Sciences, National Museums of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1335-2924
Asher RosingerDepartment of Biobehavioral Health, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9587-1447
Herman PontzerDepartment of Evolutionary Anthropology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2397-6543

Funding

STALLARD Admin Supp: Predicting Future Care Needs and Costs for Individual Medicare Enrollees with Incident Suspected Alzheimer's DiseaseP30AG034424 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SCOTT M. LYNCH · 2009 to 2026
$12.2M
Duke University Population Research Institute 303002421National Science Foundation CNH2-S #1924322National Science Foundation REU #1852406NIA NIH HHS P30 AG034424Triangle Comparative and Evolutionary Medicine Center, Duke University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPregnancy is physiologically demanding and may have long-term effects on mothers, yet the effects of prior pregnancies on pregnancy outcomes are not well understood, particularly among non-industrialized subsistence populations. This research explores the effect of parity on birth weight and risk of low birth weight (LBW, < 2500 g) within the Daasanach, a subsistence population in Kenya, and compares data to the United States.

methodsThis study examined delivery records collected from 2011 to 2022 at the Illeret Health Clinic (n = 111) in Marsabit County, Kenya, which provides maternal medical services to Daasanach communities, and a sample from the CDC's US National Vital Statistics System (n = 3 127 176). Birth weight differences and LBW unadjusted odds ratios were calculated between primiparous, low multiparous, and grand multiparous groups.

resultsNo significant effect of parity on birth weight was found in the Daasanach sample, but mean birth weight was lower than the U.S. (difference = 337 g, SE = 43.6 g, p < 0.05) and incidence of LBW was higher (difference = 6.22%, 95% CI = 0.45%-12.0%, p < 0.05). US records showed decreased risk of LBW between primiparity and low multiparity, and increased risk between low multiparity and grand multiparity (p < 0.05), while Daasanach data showed a non-significant contrary trend for the latter.

conclusionsFindings highlight the impact of the energetic demands and environments associated with subsistence populations on birth outcomes. Furthermore, results suggest differing effects of parity on birth weight in subsistence populations, particularly in grand multiparity.

Indexed as

Birth WeightInfant, Low Birth WeightParityAdultFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornKenyaPregnancyYoung Adultbirth weightlow birth weightparitypregnancy

Identifiers

PMID42489137
PMCPMC13392982

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.