Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42488643›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2026

Case report: Sequential complement inhibition and BAFF/APRIL blockade in progressive IgA nephropathy and IgA vasculitis nephritis: a report of two cases.

Xinyuan Tian, Wanyin Hou, Xiaojuan Yu, Lei Jiang, Xin Zhang, Xu Zhang, Suxia Wang, Ying Tan, Lijun Liu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xinyuan TianDepartment of Nephrology, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University Institute of Nephrology, Beijing, China.
Wanyin HouDepartment of Nephrology, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University Institute of Nephrology, Beijing, China.
Xiaojuan YuDepartment of Nephrology, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University Institute of Nephrology, Beijing, China.
Lei JiangDepartment of Nephrology, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University Institute of Nephrology, Beijing, China.
Xin ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University Institute of Nephrology, Beijing, China.
Xu ZhangElectron Microscopy Laboratory, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Suxia WangElectron Microscopy Laboratory, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ying TanDepartment of Nephrology, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University Institute of Nephrology, Beijing, China.
Lijun LiuDepartment of Nephrology, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University Institute of Nephrology, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rapidly progressive IgA nephropathy (IgAN) and IgA vasculitis nephritis (IgAVN) are characterized by marked glomerular inflammation, extensive extracapillary proliferation, and rapid renal function decline. Despite increasing insights into their shared pathogenic mechanisms, optimal treatment strategies remain uncertain. Here, we report two patients with rapidly progressive crescentic disease, one with primary IgAN and one with IgAVN, who received sequential complement inhibition combined with BAFF/APRIL blockade. Both patients showed substantial reductions in proteinuria and stabilization of kidney function during follow-up. These cases suggest that multi-pathway targeted therapy may represent a promising approach for selected patients with aggressive IgAN or IgAVN.

Indexed as

B-Cell Activating FactorComplement Inactivating AgentsGlomerulonephritis, IGATumor Necrosis Factor Ligand Superfamily Member 13VasculitisAdultAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedB-Cell Activating FactorComplement Inactivating AgentsTNFSF13B protein, humanTumor Necrosis Factor Ligand Superfamily Member 13complement inhibitioneculizumabIgA nephropathyIgA vasculitis nephritisiptacopantelitacicept

Identifiers

PMID42488643
PMCPMC13388821

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.