Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42488413›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2026

The characteristics of gut microbiota in colorectal cancer with different microsatellite states.

Yao Yao, Ren Bingbing, Shan Junqi, Wang Hao, Li Xinyu, Sun Yanlai

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yao YaoDepartment 2 of Colorectal Surgery, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.
Ren BingbingDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Shan JunqiDepartment 2 of Colorectal Surgery, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.
Wang HaoDepartment of General Surgery, Shandong Provincial Public Health Clinical Center, Jinan, China.
Li XinyuYongkang Orthopaedic Hospital, Yongkang Sixth People's Hospital, Jinhua, Zhejiang, China.
Sun YanlaiDepartment 2 of Colorectal Surgery, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The efficacy of immunotherapy varies between MSI-H and MSS colorectal cancer(CRC) patients. Multiple studies have shown that gut microbiota is closely related to CRC, but the causality of them has yet to be fully established. This study aims to look for differential bacteria and related pathways by collecting feces from patients with different MS of CRC and healthy individuals, providing direction for immunotherapy of MSS CRC patients. Objective: 1. Explore the differences in gut microbiota between MSI-H and MSS CRC. 2.Provide new direction for the future clinical treatment of MSS CRC patients and improve their prognosis. Methods: From October 2021 to December 2025, fecal samples and medical records were collected from healthy individuals and patients with different genotypes of MSS and MSI-H CRC admitted to Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute. 28 fecal samples were collected from MSI-H, MSS CRC patients and healthy individuals respectively. Then 84 fecal samples were analyzed using 16S rDNA sequencing. Finally the differential microbial communities in the fecal samples of MSI-H and MSS CRC patients were analyzed based on the sequencing results, and healthy human fecal samples were used as controls to explore the role of differential microbial communities in CRC immunotherapy. Result: The collected 84 fecal samples were subjected to 16s rDNA sequencing analysis. Through Venn plot analysis, it was found that there are 1774 same bacterial species in MSS and MSI-H CRC patients, 3951 unique bacterial species in MSS CRC patients, and 2571 unique bacterial species in MSI-H CRC patients. The species richness of intestinal microbiota in MSS was higher than that in MSI-H CRC patients. Through species analysis, differential bacteria were identified among the samples submitted for testing, and further validation was obtained. Finally, based on the test results and comprehensive analysis of relevant literature, this study found that the bacteria with the most significant difference at phylum level between MSI-H and MSS CRC patients are Bacillota(p=0.024), Bacteroidota(p=0.024), Pseudomonadota(p=0.024), Actinomycetota(p=0.026), Verrucomicrobiota(p=0.037), and at genus level are Akkermansia(p=0.022), Alistipes(p=0.032), Anaerostipes(p=0.034), ASF356(p=0.016), Bacteroides(p=0.032), Bilophila(p=0.007), Coprococcus(p=0.037), Culicoidibacter(p=0.031), Enterocloster(p=0.049), Escherichia-Shigella(p=0.045), Faecalibacterium(0.042), Flavobacterium(p=0.037), Mediterraneibacter(p=0.037), Monoglobus(p=0.028), Oscillibacter(p=0.024), Parabacteroides(p=0.038), Ruthenibacterium(p=0.041), Streptococcus(p=0.015), Terrisporobacter(p=0.019), Tyzzerella(p=0.045), UCG-002(p=0.025), UCG-005(p=0.027), UCG-009(p=0.032), Veillonella(p=0.020). Among them, the relationship between Akkermansia, Faecalibactrium, Coprococcus and Bacteroides with immunotherapy is a hot research topic at home and abroad. Conclusion: There are differences in the species composition of gut microbiota between MSI-H and MSS CRC patients, which may provide new directions for further research.

Indexed as

BacteriaColorectal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMicrosatellite RepeatsAgedDNA, BacterialFecesFemaleHumansMaleMicrosatellite InstabilityMiddle AgedRNA, Ribosomal, 16SDNA, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal, 16Sakkermansiacolorectal cancerfaecalibactriumgut microbiotaimmunotherapymicrosatellites

Identifiers

PMID42488413
PMCPMC13388078

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.