Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42488384›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in neurology

Meta-synthesis of fatigue symptom experience and influencing factors in post-stroke fatigue patients in a qualitative study.

Yawei Yu, Yingyu Chen, Ziye Li, Yu Duan, Zhanghui Guo, Hong Guo

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in neurology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yawei Yu *School of Nursing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yingyu Chen *School of Nursing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Ziye LiSchool of Nursing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yu DuanSchool of Nursing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Zhanghui GuoSchool of Nursing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Hong GuoSchool of Nursing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Post-stroke fatigue (PSF) is a common, persistent, and disabling complication in stroke survivors that significantly impairs quality of life. While most existing studies have used quantitative methods, qualitative evidence concerning patients' fatigue experiences and the perceptions and coping strategies of relevant stakeholders remains limited. This study aimed to synthesise the experiences of fatigue among patients with PSF based on the Theory of Unpleasant Symptoms and to explore the perceptions and attitudes of patients, caregivers, and healthcare professionals. Methods: A qualitative systematic literature review and meta-synthesis was conducted following JBI methodology. Nine databases, including PubMed, Web of Science, and CNKI, were searched from inception to 25 March 2025. Eligibility criteria were developed using the PICoS framework. Qualitative studies and mixed-methods studies with extractable qualitative data involving patients with PSF, caregivers, or healthcare professionals were included. Study quality was assessed using the JBI Critical Appraisal Checklist for Qualitative Research. Results: Twelve studies were included. The synthesis of 30 research findings generated four synthesised findings: (1) the fatigue symptom experience of patients with PSF is multidimensional; (2) the influencing factors are multifaceted and significantly affect patients' coping attitudes; (3) awareness of PSF among patients, caregivers, and healthcare professionals needs to be improved, while rehabilitation needs remain unmet; and (4) PSF management primarily depends on patient self-management, with healthcare professionals and caregivers playing complementary roles. Discussion: PSF is characterized by a multidimensional symptom experience influenced by physiological, psychological, and situational factors. There is an urgent need to develop appropriate measurement tools, strengthen education, implement personalized management strategies, and increase caregiver involvement. PROSPERO (CRD420251037784). Systematic review registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/view/CRD420251037784.

Indexed as

fatiguemeta-synthesispost-stroke fatiguequalitative researchstroke

Identifiers

PMID42488384
PMCPMC13390348

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