Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42487772›Full record

ArticleJournal of oral microbiology2026

Association between dental caries and self-reported COPD prevalence in U.S. adults ages ≥ 60-year: a cross-sectional analysis of NHANES 2015-2020.

Chengyu Huang, Wentao Lin, Wen Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of oral microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Chengyu HuangClinical Research Center for Oral Tissue Deficiency Diseases of Fujian Province & Fujian Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & Fujian Provincial Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterial, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Wentao LinClinical Research Center for Oral Tissue Deficiency Diseases of Fujian Province & Fujian Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & Fujian Provincial Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterial, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Wen ZhouClinical Research Center for Oral Tissue Deficiency Diseases of Fujian Province & Fujian Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & Fujian Provincial Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterial, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Evidence on the association between dental caries and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) risk in older adults is limited. Objective: This cross-sectional study aimed to explore the associations of coronal and root caries with self-reported COPD prevalence in this population. Design: Data were obtained from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2015-2020. Coronal caries was measured by the decayed, missing and filled teeth (DMFT) index. Root caries was recorded as presence or absence. Weighted multivariable logistic regression models were applied to assess the associations of coronal caries and root caries with COPD. Results: A total of 3,972 eligible participants were included, with a weighted self-reported COPD prevalence of 13.68%. Per 1-unit increase in DMFT was associated with higher odds of COPD (OR = 1.04, 95%CI: 1.02-1.06, Conclusions: Coronal and root caries are independently associated with higher odds of self-reported COPD in U.S. older adults. However, given the cross-sectional design, causal inference cannot be established, and further prospective research is needed.

Indexed as

agedchronic obstructive pulmonary diseasesDental carieslogistic modelsNHANES

Identifiers

PMID42487772
PMCPMC13390169

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.