Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42487766›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2026

Amplified psychological reactions to war predict increased sleep problems among holocaust descendants.

Ephraim S Grossman, Amit Shrira, Lee Greenblatt-Kimron, Yuval Palgi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ephraim S GrossmanDepartment of Education, Ariel University, Ariel, Israel.
Amit ShriraDepartment of Social and Health Sciences, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Lee Greenblatt-KimronSchool of Social Work, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Yuval PalgiDepartment of Gerontology, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Ancestral trauma may result in increased sensitivity to adverse events among offspring. This increased sensitivity may be expressed in heightened PTSD symptoms, and by experiencing intrusive linkage between ancestral trauma and current traumatic events experienced by offspring. Sleep problems are another major consequence of traumatic events, but they have been underexplored in the context of intergenerational effects of trauma. Therefore, the current study examines the role of intrusive linkage and PTSD symptoms as potential mechanisms that may increase sleep problems following the October 7, 2023, attack and subsequent war among Holocaust descendants. Methods: The study included 359 Israeli participants (T1 age=45.44 ± 12.85), who completed four waves of sampling before (T1-T2) and after (T3-T4) the October 7 attack. Sleep problems (T2-T4), PTSD symptoms (T3-T4), and intrusive linkage between the Holocaust and the Israel-Hamas War (T3-T4) were measured using standardized questionnaires. Results: PTSD symptoms, intrusive linkage, and sleep problems decreased from T3 to T4. A reciprocal nature of effects among PTSD symptoms, intrusive linkage, and sleep problems emerged. Indirect effects were found between Holocaust background (having Holocaust survivor grand/parents) and T4 intrusive linkage via T3 PTSD symptoms. Indirect effects were also found between Holocaust background and T4 sleep problems via T3 PTSD symptoms and via T3 intrusive linkage. Conclusion: The findings suggest that intrusive linkage and PTSD symptoms can serve as mechanisms for amplifying sleep problems among offspring of traumatized grand/parents. Therefore, sleep disturbances might be a key outcome of increased susceptibility to negative events, which can be linked to intergenerational trauma effects.

Indexed as

ancestral traumaholocaustintrusive linkagePTSDsleepwar

Identifiers

PMID42487766
PMCPMC13389266

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