Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42487725›Full record

ArticlePersonality and individual differences2025

High Risk For High Reward? Latent Profiles Of Impulsivity and Reward Sensitivity in Relation to Alcohol Use Outcomes Among College Students.

Melissa C Rothstein, Anna L Sherman, Sabrina M Todaro, Vlera Kutllovci, Amy L Stamates

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Personality and individual differences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Melissa C RothsteinDepartment of Psychology, University of Rhode Island, South Kingston, RI 02881.
Anna L ShermanDepartment of Psychology, University of Rhode Island, South Kingston, RI 02881.
Sabrina M TodaroDepartment of Psychology, University of Rhode Island, South Kingston, RI 02881.
Vlera KutllovciDepartment of Psychology, University of Rhode Island, South Kingston, RI 02881.
Amy L StamatesDepartment of Psychology, University of Rhode Island, South Kingston, RI 02881.

Funding

ADHD and Alcohol Use: A Longitudinal Examination of Dual ProcessesK01AA029399 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF RHODE ISLAND · PI Amy Stamates · 2022 to 2026
$924k
Protective Behavioral Strategies on Alcohol and Cannabis Co-Use OccasionsF31AA031602 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF RHODE ISLAND · PI TODARO, SABRINA · 2024 to 2025
$99k
NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA031602NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA029399
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Impulsivity and reward sensitivity are risk factors linked to heightened alcohol use and related consequences. However, scant research has explored the influence of impulsivity and reward sensitivity on alcohol-related outcomes. The current study used latent profile analysis to determine (1) whether there were profiles of impulsivity and reward sensitivity and (2) if these profiles were characterized by alcohol use outcomes. Participants were 291 college students who completed a 40-minute online survey that assessed impulsivity, reward sensitivity, alcohol use, and alcohol-related consequences. A 5-profile solution best fit the data: (1) lowest positive/negative urgency; lowest sensation seeking/premeditation, moderate perseverance, and low reward sensitivity (33.5%), (2) highest positive/negative urgency, sensation seeking, and reward sensitivity, and low premeditation, and lowest perseverance (7.3%), (3) moderate positive/negative urgency and sensation seeking, low premeditation and perseverance, and high reward sensitivity (17.8%), (4) high positive/negative urgency, sensation seeking, perseverance, highest premeditation, and moderate reward sensitivity (6.9%), and (5) low positive/negative urgency and sensation seeking, highest perseverance, high premeditation, and lowest reward sensitivity (34.7%). Class 4 posed high risk for alcohol use. There was less variability in the number of consequences experienced. Findings suggested that different profiles of impulsivity and reward sensitivity were supported, and that specific profiles may pose risk for alcohol engagement.

Identifiers

PMID42487725
PMCPMC13390794

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.