Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42487368›Full record

ArticleAnnals of hepato-biliary-pancreatic surgery2026

Pre-operative neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio significantly predicts local recurrence in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

Alwin Puthiyakunnel Saji, Bhamini Vadhwana, Manaal Bharadia, Madhava Pai, Duncan Spalding

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of hepato-biliary-pancreatic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alwin Puthiyakunnel SajiDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, School of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7359-6640
Bhamini VadhwanaDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, School of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6472-9584
Manaal BharadiaHepatopancreaticobiliary Surgery Unit, Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3900-123X
Madhava PaiHepatopancreaticobiliary Surgery Unit, Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9339-7307
Duncan SpaldingDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, School of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5066-054X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Backgrounds/Aims: Recurrence rates in patients with resected pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remain high, posing a significant clinical challenge. Pre-operative neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) has shown promise as a prognostic marker in various cancers. NLR's role in PDAC recurrence has not been widely explored. This study aims to investigate the effect of pre-operative NLR on post-operative PDAC recurrence. Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed on patients who underwent surgery with curative intent for PDAC between 2015 and 2024. Patients were divided into two groups (high and low) using an NLR threshold of 3. Primary outcome was disease recurrence. The predictive value of NLR was compared using receiver operating characteristic curves and univariable and multivariable Cox regression models. Results: 125 Patients were included; high NLR group n = 53 and low NLR group n = 72. Both groups were well balanced across all baseline characteristics. NLR is a strong predictor of recurrence compared to platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) (AUC: NLR 0.716 vs. PLR 0.593, Conclusions: A high pre-operative NLR (> 3) was associated with significantly greater risk of recurrence, especially local recurrence. NLR may be used within risk stratification models to identify patients at risk of PDAC recurrence.

Indexed as

Neoplasm recurrenceNeutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratioPancreatic ductal carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID42487368
PMCPMC13490740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.