Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42486799›Full record

Trial reportHepatology communications2026

Safety and efficacy of libevitug in patients with chronic hepatitis B and D virus coinfection: A single-center, open-label, phase IIa trial in China.

Xinrui Wang, Xiumei Chi, Yingyu Zhang, Fei Kong, Xin Zhou, Yumei Gu, Yonghe Qi, Liangfeng Zou, Zhongmin Zhou, Jiaying Wen and 9 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Hepatology communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Xinrui WangDepartment of Hepatology, Center for Pathogen Biology and Infectious Diseases, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Xiumei ChiDepartment of Hepatology, Center for Pathogen Biology and Infectious Diseases, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Yingyu ZhangDepartment of Hepatology, Center for Pathogen Biology and Infectious Diseases, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Fei KongDepartment of Hepatology, Center for Pathogen Biology and Infectious Diseases, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Xin ZhouHuahui Health Ltd., Beijing, China.
Yumei GuHygieia Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Yonghe QiHuahui Health Ltd., Beijing, China.
Liangfeng ZouHuahui Health Ltd., Beijing, China.
Zhongmin ZhouHuahui Health Ltd., Beijing, China.
Jiaying WenHuahui Health Ltd., Beijing, China.
Pan ChenHuahui Health Ltd., Beijing, China.
Guangyu LiHuahui Health Ltd., Beijing, China.
Yin ZhangHuahui Health Ltd., Beijing, China.
Bin YeHuahui Health Ltd., Beijing, China.
Bin ChenHuahui Health Ltd., Beijing, China.
Jianhua SuiHuahui Health Ltd., Beijing, China.
Wenhui LiNational Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing, China.
Hao ZhouDepartment of Hepatology, Center for Pathogen Biology and Infectious Diseases, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Junqi NiuDepartment of Hepatology, Center for Pathogen Biology and Infectious Diseases, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic HBV and HDV coinfection represents the most severe form of viral hepatitis. This study aimed to assess the safety and efficacy of libevitug (HH-003), a novel human monoclonal antibody targeting the PreS1 domain of the HBV large envelope protein, in patients with chronic HBV and HDV coinfection.

methodsThis single-center, open-label, proof-of-concept phase IIa clinical trial enrolled 9 participants who received i.v. infusion of 20 mg/kg libevitug every 2 weeks for 24 weeks, followed by a 24-week follow-up period.

resultsAt week 24, 8 participants (88.9%) exhibited a reduction in HDV RNA ≥1 log10 from baseline, with 4 (44.4%) achieving undetectable levels. 7 participants (77.8%) achieved virological response (undetectable HDV RNA or ≥2 log10 decline from baseline). Among the 5 participants with elevated baseline ALT, 3 (60.0%) achieved a combined virological and biochemical response (ALT normalization). At week 48, 6 participants (66.7%) maintained the virological response achieved at the end of treatment (week 24), with 3 (33.3%) maintaining undetectable HDV RNA levels. Among the 7 participants with quantifiable HBV DNA at baseline, 2 (28.6%) achieved undetectable HBV DNA or ≥1 log10 reduction at week 24. Serum HBsAg levels remained unchanged throughout the study period. Treatment-emergent adverse events were reported in 8 participants (88.9%), with only 1 participant (11.1%) experiencing treatment-related adverse events. No grade 3 or serious adverse events were reported, and no discontinuations due to adverse events occurred.

conclusionsLibevitug demonstrated promising antiviral activity, achieving substantial HDV RNA reduction, a high rate of ALT normalization, and favorable safety and tolerability in participants with chronic HBV and HDV coinfection.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntiviral AgentsCoinfectionHepatitis B, ChronicHepatitis D, ChronicAdultChinaFemaleHepatitis B virusHepatitis Delta VirusHumansMaleMiddle AgedProof of Concept StudyRNA, ViralAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntiviral AgentsRNA, Viralanti-PreS1antiviralchronic hepatitis DHBVHDVHH-003human monoclonal antibody

Identifiers

PMID42486799
PMCPMC13671617

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.