Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42486513›Full record

ArticleWater environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation2026

Adsorption, Characterization, Thermodynamic, and Kinetics Studies of Direct Yellow Dye Removal From Aqueous Solution Using Natural and Purified Nelawan Clay as Low-Cost Adsorbent.

Neelam Shahadat, Muhammad Junaid, Abdul Qadir Ahmad, Saima Sharif, Javeria Batool, Siham K Abdelrahim, Shabnam Sarwar, Rihab M Omer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Neelam ShahadatDepartment of Chemistry, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Muhammad JunaidInstitute of Physics, Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8641-2185
Abdul Qadir AhmadInstitute of Chemical Sciences, Baha ud Din Zakriya University, Multan, Pakistan.
Saima SharifDepartment of Chemistry, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Javeria BatoolGovernment Graduate College for Women, Layyah, Pakistan.
Siham K AbdelrahimDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Shabnam SarwarSchool of Chemistry, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Rihab M OmerDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Al-Baha University, Albaha, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2523-2612

Funding

Deanship of Research and Graduate Studies at King Khalid University RGP2/698/46
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The textile and leather industries' discharge of wastewater tainted with dyes presents serious health and environmental risks, requiring the creation of effective and economical treatment techniques. This study looked into the use of Nelawan clay as an inexpensive adsorbent to remove straight yellow dye from aqueous solutions. Using UV-Vis spectrophotometry, the dye's maximum absorption wavelength (λ

Indexed as

Aluminum SilicatesColoring AgentsWater Pollutants, ChemicalWater PurificationAdsorptionClayHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationKineticsThermodynamicsWaste Disposal, FluidWastewaterAluminum SilicatesClayColoring AgentsWastewaterWater Pollutants, ChemicaladsorptionDY dye removalFreundlich isothermnatural adsorbentsNelawan claypseudo‐second‐order kineticstextile wastewater treatment

Identifiers

PMID42486513
PMCPMC13391231

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.