Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42485590›Full record

ArticleJCO oncology practice2026

Technical Aspects of Pancreatectomy in the Alliance A021501 Multicenter Clinical Trial of Neoadjuvant Therapy for Pancreatic Cancer: Surgical and Pathologic Documentation.

Chelsea F Cardell, Diana Segovia, Laura R Prakash, Tyler Zemla, Qian Shi, Syed Ahmad, Joseph M Herman, Eileen M O'Reilly, Matthew H G Katz, Rebecca A Snyder

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO oncology practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chelsea F CardellDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas at MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0009-0000-5415-2155
Diana SegoviaAlliance Statistics and Data Management Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Laura R PrakashDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas at MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0003-1846-2361
Tyler ZemlaAlliance Statistics and Data Management Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.ORCID 0009-0005-2390-3557
Qian ShiAlliance Statistics and Data Management Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.ORCID 0000-0002-4640-8832
Syed AhmadDepartment of Surgery, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH.
Joseph M HermanDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Lake Success, NY.
Eileen M O'ReillyDepartment of Medical Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-8076-9199
Matthew H G KatzDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas at MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0003-3870-6968
Rebecca A SnyderDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas at MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0002-4355-2185

Funding

NRG Oncology Network Group Operations Center - GY9 BIQSFP Reports/BudgetsU10CA180868 · NCI · NRG ONCOLOGY FOUNDATION, INC. · PI NORMAN WOLMARK · 2014 to 2026
$206.8M
Member Site CoreU10CA180821 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Evanthia Galanis · 2014 to 2026
$177.3M
SWOG Network Group Operations Center of the NCTNU10CA180888 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI PRIMO N. LARA · 2014 to 2026
$152.1M
Statistics CoreU10CA180882 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Sumithra Jay Mandrekar · 2014 to 2026
$115.0M
UT MD Anderson Cancer Center Network Lead Academic Participating Site (LAP) UG1UG1CA233329 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI KELLY K HUNT, CHELSEA Camille PINNIX · 2019 to 2026
$11.1M
Network Lead Academic Participating Site: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterUG1CA233290 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI CAROL AGHAJANIAN, Darren Feldman · 2019 to 2026
$10.2M
NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180821NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180868NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180882NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180888NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233290NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233329
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAdherence to operative standards and thorough documentation of surgical technique are critical, particularly in multidisciplinary clinical trials. We sought to evaluate variability in the performance and documentation of oncologically relevant aspects of technical surgery among patients enrolled in Alliance A021501, a phase 2 National Clinical Trials Network randomized clinical trial of neoadjuvant therapy for borderline resectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

methodsWe reviewed the primary operative and pathology reports of all enrolled patients who underwent complete pancreatic resection. Operative techniques and pathologic end points with potential to influence recurrence and survival were evaluated.

resultsFifty-one of 126 study participants (40.5%) underwent complete pancreatectomy. The extent of lymphadenectomy was documented in 36 (70.6%) operative reports, and 5 (9.8%) reports outlined the specific lymph node stations removed. Periadventitial dissection of the superior mesenteric artery was described in 25 of 50 (50.0%) operative reports. Immediate histopathologic analysis of the hepatic duct and pancreatic parenchyma margins was documented in 29 of 50 (58.0%) and 32 of 49 (65.3%) reports, respectively, and presence or absence of residual disease following resection was documented in 9 of 51 (17.6%) reports. Specimen orientation was documented in 19 of 51 (37.3%) pathology reports, and 30 of 49 (61.2%) pathology reports stated the distance between the tumor and final SMA margin.

conclusionEven in this rigorously controlled, multicenter, randomized pancreatic cancer clinical trial, performance of key elements of technical surgery was inconsistent, and documentation was incomplete. Standardization of technique and documentation in clinical trials and within clinical practice should be addressed to improve quality assurance and trial interpretability.

Identifiers

PMID42485590
PMCPMC13480983

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.