Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42485530›Full record

ArticleJournal of food and drug analysis2026

Phthalate exposure and lipid disruption in Taiwanese children: Insights from serum lipidomic approach.

Tzu-Hsin Yen, Wei-Chen Tseng, Sheng-Han Lee, Zhi-Yi Du, Wan-Yu Lin, Mei-Huei Chen, Ching-Chun Lin, Hui-Ju Wen, Hao-Jan Liang, Ue-Leon Guo and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of food and drug analysis, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Tzu-Hsin YenInstitute of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wei-Chen TsengInstitute of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Sheng-Han LeeSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Zhi-Yi DuInstitute of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wan-Yu LinInstitute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Mei-Huei ChenInstitute of Population Health Sciences, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, Taiwan.
Ching-Chun LinInstitute of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hui-Ju WenNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, Taiwan.
Hao-Jan LiangInstitute of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ue-Leon GuoInstitute of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Pau-Chung ChenInstitute of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ching-Yu LinInstitute of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phthalates are ubiquitous environmental contaminants that raise particular concern for children, who generally experience higher exposure levels and are more susceptible to environmental pollutants. To understand potential molecular mechanisms, we conducted a cross-sectional study of 256 Taiwanese children aged 8-10 years from two population-based cohorts: the Taiwan Birth Panel Study and the Taiwan Early-Life Cohort. Serum phosphocholine-containing lipids were profiled by liquid chromatography coupled with triple quadrupole mass spectrometry and associated with urinary levels of 12 phthalate metabolites. Multiple linear regression models, adjusted for demographic and socioeconomic factors, revealed that mono-(2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate (MEHHP), an oxidative metabolite of di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), exhibited the strongest associations with lipid alterations. Specifically, higher urinary MEHHP was positively associated with several diacyl-phosphatidylcholines and lyso-phosphatidylcholines, while inversely related to sphingomyelins and ether-linked phosphatidylcholines. These lipid signatures suggest disturbances in lipoprotein metabolism, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-related signaling, and sphingolipid balance, offering mechanistic clues to previously observed links between phthalate exposure and hepatic, cardiovascular, and neurological outcomes. Overall, this study identifies lipid perturbations associated with metabolites of DEHP exposure in children and provides molecular insights into how phthalates may disrupt lipid metabolic homeostasis during early life.

Indexed as

Environmental PollutantsLipid MetabolismLipidsPhthalic AcidsChildCross-Sectional StudiesEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHumansLipidomicsMaleTaiwanEnvironmental PollutantsLipidsphthalic acidPhthalic Acids

Identifiers

PMID42485530
PMCPMC13391004

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.