Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42485291›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Investigation of the splitting tensile performance of Rock-Filled Concrete based on mesoscopic modeling: Effects of the interfacial transition zone and rockfill characteristics.

Qian Li, Ning Liu, XiaoLing Tang, Peng Chen, YouBin Li, Tao Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qian LiCollege of Civil Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.
Ning LiuCollege of Civil Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.
XiaoLing TangCollege of Civil Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3556-6189
Peng ChenCollege of Civil Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.
YouBin LiCollege of Civil Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.
Tao YangCollege of Civil Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rock-filled concrete (RFC) is a three-phase heterogeneous composite composed of large-size rockfill, self-compacting concrete (SCC), and the interfacial transition zone (ITZ) between them. Its mechanical performance is jointly affected by the rockfill skeleton effect and the properties of the ITZ. Existing studies still provide insufficient understanding of how interfacial properties and rockfill characteristics influence the splitting tensile performance and damage evolution mechanism of RFC. In this study, splitting tensile tests of RFC were conducted based on an actual engineering project, and an engineering-scale three-dimensional mesoscopic finite element model was established based on the experimental results. The effects of ITZ strength, rockfill strength, and rockfill particle size on the splitting tensile mechanical response, damage evolution process, and failure morphology of RFC were investigated. The results show that when σITZ ∕ σscc increased from 0.2 to 1.0, the splitting tensile strength of RFC increased by 36.75%; when σRock ∕ σscc increased from 1.0 to 5.0, the splitting tensile strength increased by 39.65%. The splitting tensile strength of RFC increased with increasing ITZ strength and rockfill strength and gradually approached saturation, with threshold values of σITZ ∕ σscc = 0.8 and σRock ∕ σscc = 4.0, respectively. The influence of rockfill particle size on splitting tensile strength showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing. Compared with a single particle size distribution, a graded particle size distribution improved the rockfill skeleton structure and more effectively enhanced the splitting tensile performance of RFC. Overall, improving ITZ quality and adopting a properly graded rockfill particle size distribution are important approaches for enhancing the splitting tensile performance of RFC, and the findings provide a theoretical basis for RFC material design and engineering applications.

Indexed as

Construction MaterialsModels, TheoreticalTensile StrengthFinite Element AnalysisMaterials TestingParticle SizeStress, Mechanical

Identifiers

PMID42485291
PMCPMC13390865

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.