Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42484186›Full record

ArticleRevista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology2026

Use and need for dental prostheses in oral health-related daily activities among older adults: a cross-sectional study based on SB Brasil 2023.

Gustavo Silva Costa, Sara Antunes Rocha, Samuel Trezena, Fabrício Emanuel Soares de Oliveira, Hercílio Martelli Júnior, Daniella Reis Barbosa Martelli, Simone de Melo Costa, Verônica Oliveira Dias

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Gustavo Silva CostaUniversidade Estadual de Montes Claros - Montes Claros (MG), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0844-4610
Sara Antunes RochaUniversidade Estadual de Montes Claros - Montes Claros (MG), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7050-105X
Samuel TrezenaUniversidade Estadual de Montes Claros - Montes Claros (MG), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4217-1276
Fabrício Emanuel Soares de OliveiraUniversidade Estadual de Montes Claros - Montes Claros (MG), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0164-1179
Hercílio Martelli JúniorUniversidade Estadual de Montes Claros - Montes Claros (MG), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9691-2802
Daniella Reis Barbosa MartelliUniversidade Estadual de Montes Claros - Montes Claros (MG), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7497-6052
Simone de Melo CostaUniversidade Estadual de Montes Claros - Montes Claros (MG), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0266-018X
Verônica Oliveira DiasUniversidade Estadual de Montes Claros - Montes Claros (MG), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1989-7797

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the association between the use and need for dental prostheses and the presence of oral health impacts on daily activities, measured using the Oral Impacts on Daily Performance (OIDP) instrument, among older adults in Brazil.

methodsThis cross-sectional study used data from the 2023 Brazilian National Oral Health Survey (SB Brasil), including 9,696 individuals aged 65 to 74 years, with clinical and sociodemographic information. The dependent variable was the presence of oral health impacts on daily activities, assessed by the OIDP and defined as the report of at least one negative impact. Independent variables included sociodemographic characteristics, use and need for dental prostheses, self-perceived need for prosthetic replacement, edentulism, and implant-based rehabilitation. Descriptive analyses and Poisson regression with robust variance were performed, accounting for the complex sampling design, and Prevalence Ratios (PR) and 95% Confidence Intervals (95%CI) were estimated).

resultsOral health impacts on daily activities were most frequent for eating (21.0%), smiling (16.1%), and emotional status (13.3%). Female gender (PR 1.07; 95%CI 1.01-1.14), self-perceived need to use or replace prostheses (PR 1.32; 95%CI 1.24-1.41), and need for upper prosthesis (PR 1.18; 95%CI 1.10-1.27) were associated with higher prevalence of impacts, while the use of implant-supported prostheses was a protective factor (PR 0.90; 95%CI 0.83-0.97).

conclusionProsthetic status is central to the relationship between oral health and quality of life in older adults, reinforcing the need for public policies that expand access and equity in prosthetic rehabilitation.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingDental ProsthesisOral HealthAgedBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID42484186
PMCPMC13403697

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.