Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42483732›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and translational hepatology2026

Chronic Hepatitis B in the Asia-Pacific Region: Results of the 2023 Global Burden of Disease Study.

Zhengzhao Lu, Dong Xu, Wei Ji, Jingjie Zhao, Tingting Xiao, Dongxu Wang, Yuanyuan Kong, Jidong Jia, Hong You, Xinyu Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and translational hepatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zhengzhao LuLiver Research Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University; State Key Lab of Digestive Health, National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Beijing, China.
Dong XuBeijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University; National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Beijing, China.
Wei JiNursing Department, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University; National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Beijing, China.
Jingjie ZhaoDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Tingting XiaoBeijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University; National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Beijing, China.
Dongxu WangBeijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University; National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Beijing, China.
Yuanyuan KongClinical Epidemiology and EBM Unit, Beijing Clinical Research Institute, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jidong JiaLiver Research Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University; State Key Lab of Digestive Health, National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Beijing, China.
Hong YouLiver Research Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University; State Key Lab of Digestive Health, National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9409-1158
Xinyu ZhaoClinical Epidemiology and EBM Unit, Beijing Clinical Research Institute, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: The Asia-Pacific region accounts for a larger share of the hepatitis B burden than any other regions of the world, presenting a challenge to meeting the World Health Organization (WHO) 2030 elimination targets. In this study, we aimed to quantify the burden of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) and project its trends through 2030 using the Global Burden of Disease 2023 framework, thereby identifying gaps and priorities for the Asia-Pacific region to achieve WHO 2030 targets. Methods: Using data from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023, we analyzed CHB prevalence, mortality, and disability-adjusted life years. We evaluated temporal trends (1990-2023) using average annual percent changes and projected the 2024-2030 burden using Bayesian age-period-cohort models. Results: In 2023, the Asia-Pacific region accounted for 63% of global CHB cases (178.0 million), 66% of deaths (259.1 thousand), and 65% of disability-adjusted life years (8.4 million). Regional prevalence and mortality rates exceeded global averages, although childhood (<5 years) prevalence was comparatively lower (590.3 vs. 1,325.3 per 100,000). East Asia bore the highest absolute burden (99.2 million cases), and South Asia had the largest pediatric caseload. Between 1990 and 2023, Western Asia showed the steepest decline in adult prevalence (-1.99%), whereas Southeast and Central Asia exhibited upward mortality trends. Projections indicate that the Asia-Pacific region is off track to meet the WHO 2030 disease elimination targets, as the prevalence rate in children under five years remains above the 0.1% target threshold and absolute mortality is projected to increase. Conclusions: The Asia-Pacific region continues to contribute the largest share of the global CHB burden and now faces persistent gaps despite progress. Although substantial progress has been made in reducing prevalence through immunization, the region is currently off track to meet the WHO 2030 targets for both incidence and mortality.

Indexed as

Asia-Pacific regionChronic hepatitis BDeathDisability-adjusted life yearsDisease eliminationGlobal burden of diseaseImmunization programsPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID42483732
PMCPMC13384953

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.