Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42483623›Full record

ArticlePrzeglad gastroenterologiczny2026

The prevalence of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency in diabetes mellitus - a multicentre study.

Roland Kadaj-Lipka, Marta Wynimko, Karolina Borowska, Edward Franek, Agnieszka Mądro, Barbara Skrzydło-Radomańska, Halina Cichoż-Lach, Barbara Włodarczyk, Ewa Małecka-Wojciesko, Elżbieta Czkwianianc and 4 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Przeglad gastroenterologiczny, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Roland Kadaj-LipkaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Internal Medicine, National Medical Institute of the Ministry of the Interior and Administration, Warsaw, Poland.
Marta WynimkoClinical Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology and Diabetology, National Medical Institute of the Ministry of the Interior and Administration, Warsaw, Poland.
Karolina BorowskaClinical Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology and Diabetology, National Medical Institute of the Ministry of the Interior and Administration, Warsaw, Poland.
Edward FranekClinical Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology and Diabetology, National Medical Institute of the Ministry of the Interior and Administration, Warsaw, Poland.
Agnieszka MądroDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology with Endoscopy Unit, Medical University of Lublin, Poland.
Barbara Skrzydło-RadomańskaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology with Endoscopy Unit, Medical University of Lublin, Poland.
Halina Cichoż-LachDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology with Endoscopy Unit, Medical University of Lublin, Poland.
Barbara WłodarczykDepartment of Digestive Tract Diseases, Medical University of Lodz, Poland.
Ewa Małecka-WojcieskoDepartment of Digestive Tract Diseases, Medical University of Lodz, Poland.
Elżbieta CzkwianiancDepartment of Gastroenterology, Allergology and Pediatrics ICZMP of the Polish Maternal Memorial Hospital Research Institute, Lodz, Poland.
Krystian AdrychDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical University of Gdansk, Poland.
Stanisław GłuszekDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Holy Cross Cancer Centre, Kielce, Poland.
Dorota KoziełCollegium Medicum, Jan Kochanowski University, Kielce, Poland.
Grażyna RydzewskaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Internal Medicine, National Medical Institute of the Ministry of the Interior and Administration, Warsaw, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Faecal elastase-1 (FE-1) measurement is a widely utilised screening tool for exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (PEI). Aim: The present study aimed to assess the prevalence of PEI in diabetic patients and its relationship with diabetes duration, antidiabetic medication use, body mass index, diabetes type, and comorbidities. Material and methods: A retrospective study was conducted that included 519 patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes from five medical centres in Poland. The ScheBo Results: Among the 519 patients (262 women, 257 men; mean age: 67 years), 20.2% had an FE-1 level < 200 µg/g, indicating PEI. A statistically significant ( Conclusions: The results of this study imply that PEI is not a late complication of diabetes but may occur independently of disease duration.

Indexed as

chronic pancreatitisdiabetes mellitusdiabetic exocrine pancreatopathyexocrine insufficiencyexocrine pancreatic insufficiencyfaecal elastase-1

Identifiers

PMID42483623
PMCPMC13386248

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