Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42483289›Full record

ArticleMaternal-fetal medicine (Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.)2026

Observations, Beliefs & Science Among Obstetricians on Kangaroo Mother Care in India.

Aishwarya Karthik Nagesh, Shashikala Karanth, Aswathi Saji, Suman P N Rao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Maternal-fetal medicine (Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aishwarya Karthik NageshDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, Karnataka 560008, India.
Shashikala KaranthDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St. John's Medical College Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka 560008, India.
Aswathi SajiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, St. John's Research Institute, Bangalore, Karnataka 560008, India.
Suman P N RaoDepartment of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka 560008, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To obtain insights into the knowledge and attitudes of obstetricians towards "kangaroo mother care" (KMC), and to identify their role in it in India. Methods: A cross-sectional observational study in the form of a comprehensive, structured questionnaire-based survey was conducted and disseminated to several obstetricians across various cities in India between January and June 2023 using an online survey tool by the "snowball" sampling method. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Each response was assigned a specific weight. A scoring system was developed using the partial credit model. Scores were categorized using the Jenks break classification into "low", "moderate", and "high". The Mann-Whitney Results: The final dataset consisted of 215 obstetricians across India. Most respondents (89.30%, 192/215) were aware of the impact of KMC on reducing neonatal mortality (though the precise figures were less known). The term "KMC" was used interchangeably with skin-to-skin contact at birth by 69.77% (150/215) of respondents. The "Belief section" received a positive response, with most participants advocating for antenatal counselling on KMC and its inclusion in obstetrics and gynecology, and pediatrics curricula. We found that 98 (45.6%) and 90 (41.9%) respondents scored moderate-to-high in the Science and Observations sections, respectively, and 90 (41.9%) excelled in the Beliefs section. There were significant associations ( Conclusion: Obstetricians exhibited positive attitudes and beliefs towards KMC and were ready to increase their knowledge and practices. It is crucial to collaborate and harness this potential to ensure their greater involvement in KMC implementation.

Indexed as

Kangaroo-mother care methodObstetrician involvementObstetrics neonatal collaboration

Identifiers

PMID42483289
PMCPMC13387788

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.