Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42483092›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in gastroenterology2026

Abdominal binders improve colonoscopy outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials with BMI-stratified subgroup analysis.

Yu-Kuang Kang, Tien-Yu Huang, Meng-Chuan Lu, Peng-Jen Chen, Po-Feng Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yu-Kuang KangDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Tien-Yu HuangDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Meng-Chuan LuDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Peng-Jen ChenDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Po-Feng HuangDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, No. 325, Sec. 2, Chenggong Rd., Neihu District, Taipei City 114202, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3918-4540

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Abdominal binders have been studied as an adjunctive device for colonoscopy, but trial-level evidence is heterogeneous and existing meta-analyses have either not stratified by body-mass index (BMI) or used only linear meta-regression, leaving BMI dependence of binder benefit unresolved. Objectives: To quantify the effect of abdominal binders on cecal intubation time (CIT), post-procedural pain, manual pressure, and position change during adult colonoscopy and to examine BMI dependence using a pre-specified stratified approach. Design: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Methods: Seven academic databases plus ClinicalTrials.gov were searched (primary April 30, 2025; updated February 28, 2026). Two reviewers screened records and assessed risk of bias (Cochrane RoB 2) independently. Effects were pooled with random-effects (DerSimonian-Laird) models: mean difference (CIT), Hedges's Results: Fourteen RCTs ( Conclusion: Abdominal binders consistently improve four colonoscopy-related outcomes; the non-monotonic BMI response pattern suggests two distinct mechanistic pathways and is hypothesis-generating, warranting confirmation in BMI-stratified randomized trials. Trial registration: Prospectively registered with International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols on May 15, 2025 (registration number INPLASY202550043; DOI: 10.37766/inplasy2025.5.0043).

Indexed as

abdominal binderbody mass indexcecal intubation timecolonoscopymeta-analysisobesitypatient comfortprocedural efficiency

Identifiers

PMID42483092
PMCPMC13385614

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.