Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42483065›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Combined effects of apparent low temperature and PM

Siyuan Chen, Mengna Li, Yishan Ding, Ning Xu, Mingyang Guan, Fengge Chen, Junwang Tong

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Siyuan ChenDepartment of Public Health Monitoring and Assessment, Shijiazhuang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shijiazhuang, China.
Mengna LiDepartment of Public Health Monitoring and Assessment, Shijiazhuang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shijiazhuang, China.
Yishan DingDepartment of Public Health Monitoring and Assessment, Shijiazhuang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shijiazhuang, China.
Ning XuDepartment of Public Health Monitoring and Assessment, Shijiazhuang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shijiazhuang, China.
Mingyang GuanDepartment of Public Health Monitoring and Assessment, Shijiazhuang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shijiazhuang, China.
Fengge ChenDepartment of Public Health Monitoring and Assessment, Shijiazhuang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shijiazhuang, China.
Junwang TongSchool of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The health impacts of compound environmental exposures, particularly the joint effects of low temperature and air pollution, remain insufficiently understood. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the independent and joint effects of apparent low temperature (AT) and PM Results: A total of 82,714 EACs were included. Apparent low temperature was significantly associated with increased risk of cardiovascular EACs, with delayed effects. Most joint exposure scenarios further elevated risks, with the strongest cumulative effect observed under the P1T3 scenario ( Conclusion: Combined exposure to apparent low temperature and PM

Indexed as

Air PollutionAmbulancesCardiovascular DiseasesCold TemperatureEnvironmental ExposureParticulate MatterChinaHumansMaleParticulate Matterapparent temperaturecirculatory system diseasesemergency ambulance callsjoint exposurePM2.5time-series analysis

Identifiers

PMID42483065
PMCPMC13385666

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.