Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42482954›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Endocrine Society2026

Clinical and pathological profile with prognostic insights in 9504 thyroid cancer cases: a single-center study (2008-2023).

Sijin Guo, Yang Wang, Changjiao Yan, Ting Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Endocrine Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sijin GuoDepartment of Thyroid, Breast and Vascular Surgery, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, China.
Yang WangDepartment of Thyroid, Breast and Vascular Surgery, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, China.
Changjiao YanDepartment of Thyroid, Breast and Vascular Surgery, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3414-2130
Ting WangDepartment of Thyroid, Breast and Vascular Surgery, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4121-7532

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Thyroid cancer incidence is rising worldwide, yet comprehensive longitudinal data linking contemporary demographic, pathological, and surgical trends to recurrence risk remain scarce. Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed on 9504 thyroid cancer patients from 2008 to 2023. Based on the year of treatment, patients were categorized into 3 groups for comparative assessment. Demographic features, clinical pathological characteristics, surgical approaches, and prognostic outcomes were evaluated. Results: Over the 16-year period, the annual number of new thyroid cancer cases demonstrated a consistent upward trend, with a growing proportion detected through routine health screenings. The male-to-female ratio was 1:2.76, with a gradual increase in male patients. The peak age at diagnosis remained between 30 and 60 years, while the proportion of juvenile patients declined steadily. Papillary thyroid carcinoma constituted the predominant histologic type. Surgical management shifted toward more conservative approaches. Although tumor size decreased over time, the incidence of multifocal lesions and the BRAF V600E mutation rate rose. Lymph node metastasis rates also increased, particularly in patients with central region metastases and metastases in ≤5 lymph nodes. Multivariate analysis identified age, tumor size, and number of metastatic lymph nodes as independent risk factors for recurrence in papillary thyroid carcinoma. Patients older than 55 years, those with larger lesions, or those with more lymph node metastases exhibited a significantly elevated recurrence risk. Conclusion: Although thyroid cancers are being detected at earlier stages and smaller sizes, the burdens of molecular, multifocal, and lymph node disease are increasing. Age, tumor size, and nodal metastatic load constitute robust independent predictors of recurrence in papillary thyroid carcinoma, informing risk-adapted surveillance and surgical strategies.

Indexed as

clinical characteristicmetastasespapillary thyroid carcinomapathological characteristicthyroid cancer

Identifiers

PMID42482954
PMCPMC13386002

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.