Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42482949›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2026

Use of a combined sublay-onlay "sandwich" technique for abdominal incisional hernia repair: a case report.

Xing-Kai Kang, Bin Wu, Jing Wang, Yi-Zhou Shao, Tao Wang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xing-Kai KangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, China.
Bin WuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, China.
Jing WangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, China.
Yi-Zhou ShaoZhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Tao WangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An abdominal incisional hernia is one of the most common complications of abdominal surgery. Giant incisional hernias often make it difficult to choose an optimal treatment plan because of the large abdominal defects. This article reports the case of a large incisional hernia with an abdominal wall defect width of approximately 12 cm. We implemented a double-layer polypropylene patch repair technique combining sublay and onlay placement-a "sandwich" technique. The patient recovered smoothly postoperatively, and the 6-month follow-up showed good results for abdominal wall repair without recurrence. The "sandwich" technique was demonstrated to be a reliable strategy, and this case provides feasible ideas for doctors to treat such patients. This approach provides a solution for giant incisional hernias by overcoming the mechanical limitations associated with traditional single-layer mesh repairs, thereby ensuring better abdominal wall stability.

Indexed as

abdominal wall reconstructioncase reportgiant incisional herniaincisional herniamesh repairpolypropylene meshsandwich technique

Identifiers

PMID42482949
PMCPMC13385491

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.