Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42482890›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2026

Reconstruction of large truncal defects post-malignant tumor excision using triple rhomboid flaps.

Kai Xie, Yilei Wu, Nan Cao, Xuan Guo, Weixing Xie, Xueqing Wang, Honglei Wang, Zhaojun Yuan, Guangliang Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kai Xie *Dermatology Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yilei Wu *Dermatology Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Nan Cao *Dermatology Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Xuan GuoDermatology Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Weixing XieDermatology Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Xueqing WangDermatology Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Honglei WangDermatology Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Zhaojun YuanDermatology Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Guangliang ZhangDermatology Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The reconstruction of large defect after skin malignant tumor excision is a challenge in dermatologic surgery and reconstructive surgery. This study describes the use of triple rhomboid flaps for reconstruction of large truncal defects after excision of malignant skin tumors.The research aims to present an accessible and efficacious method for reconstructing large truncal defects using triple rhomboid flaps. Methods: Between April 2023 and June 2025, nine patients with large skin malignant tumors in the trunk, with dimensions ranging from 5×5 cm to 17×15 cm, were treated at our hospital. We use triple rhomboid flaps to reconstruct the defects. Results: No major postoperative complications were seen. All flaps survived, and incisions healed in a single phase. Both medical professionals and patients expressed satisfaction with the results. Conclusion: In this small retrospective case series, the triple rhomboid flap appeared to be a feasible, practical, and easy-to-perform reconstructive strategy for selected large truncal defects after malignant skin tumor excision. Its simple design and straightforward operative procedure may make it a useful option for dermatologic surgeons, particularly in settings where complex microsurgical reconstruction is not routinely available. Further studies with larger cohorts, longer follow-up, and comparative designs are needed to validate its indications, safety, and long-term outcomes.

Indexed as

random pattern flapreconstructionskin defectskin malignanciestriple rhomboid flap

Identifiers

PMID42482890
PMCPMC13384816

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.