Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42482737›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2026

Risk factors and coping strategies of music performance anxiety among student pianists in higher education: a phenomenological research perspective.

Xiaoyu Miao, Xinyue Wang, Ahmad Faudzi Musib

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Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Xiaoyu MiaoCollege of Music and Dance, Xihua University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xinyue WangThe Graduate School Arts & Culture, Sangmyung University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ahmad Faudzi MusibFaculty of Human Ecology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Music Performance Anxiety (MPA) is prevalent among tertiary piano majors and harms their performance quality and physical and mental wellbeing. Most existing MPA studies use quantitative methods, which fail to capture implicit risk factors and individualized coping experiences. Given the lack of systematic MPA intervention in Chinese higher music education, this study adopts qualitative research to explore MPA risk factors and coping strategies among Chinese tertiary piano students, providing targeted insights for MPA intervention. Methods: This study adopted a descriptive phenomenological design, using tertiary student pianists from 10 higher education institutions in China as research participants. Purposive sampling was employed to recruit 29 participants who met the inclusion criteria. Data were collected via one-on-one interviews and focus group discussions, and analyzed using Moustakas' modified Stevick-Colaizzi-Keen (SCK) phenomenological approach for thematic coding. Results: The research findings yielded eight core themes. Of these, four pertain to the risk factors of MPA, namely psychological factors, personal growth factors, piano performance-related factors, and excessive outcome expectations. The remaining four relate to coping strategies: self-psychological regulation, understanding and social support, practice makes perfect, and leveraging MPA to enhance piano performance. Conclusion: Based on the Social Cognitive Theory (SCT), this study for the first time systematically reveals the risk factors and coping strategies of MPA among tertiary student pianists in Chinese universities. It addresses the gap in qualitative research within the local context of this field, provides empirical support for the application of SCT in music education and mental health domains, and offers theoretical and practical insights for the identification, assessment, and intervention of MPA in higher education settings.

Indexed as

coping strategieslived experiencesmusic performance anxiety (MPA)risk factorstertiary student pianists

Identifiers

PMID42482737
PMCPMC13386414

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.