Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42482464›Full record

ReviewSmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2026

Beyond Physical Contact: Non-Contact Flexible Sensors With Intelligent Perception.

Qinghua Wei, Hanxu Liu, Yalong An, Zhe Yang, Zhibo Ma

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qinghua WeiSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, P.R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2738-3756
Hanxu LiuSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Yalong AnSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Zhe YangSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Zhibo MaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, P.R. China.

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities D5000230084Key Research and Development Program of Shaanxi Province 2025CY-YBXM-091National Natural Science Foundation of China 52275292Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China LZ26E050010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-contact flexible sensors, capable of perceiving spatial physical fields without direct contact, overcome the inherent limitations of conventional contact-based counterparts such as mechanical wear, poor stability, and discomfort. This review systematically presents the research progress of non-contact flexible sensors. It elaborates diverse working principles including capacitive coupling, Hall effect, magnetoresistance, thermoelectric effect, infrared radiation, ultrasound, and photoelectric sensing, followed by a comparative analysis of their sensitivity, response speed, and applicable scenarios. Effective strategies for enhancing sensing performance are summarized from materials and structural perspectives, including high-sensitivity functional materials, bioinspired microstructures, and three-dimensional integration. Typical applications in medical health monitoring, bioinspired electronic skin, robotic perception, and human-machine interaction are highlighted. Finally, major challenges and future trends are discussed. Non-contact flexible sensors signify a paradigm shift from surface-based to spatial sensing, laying a foundation for smarter, more natural, and sustainable sensing systems.

Indexed as

intelligent perception systemmaterials and structural designnon‐contact flexible sensorsensing mechanismspace physical field

Identifiers

PMID42482464
PMCPMC13509063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.