Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42482302›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science & technology2026

Source-Specific Radioactivity and Oxidative Potential of Urban PM2.5.

Jieun Park, Taeyeon Kim, Hyejin Shin, Minsoo Kang, Donghyun Rim, Philip K Hopke, Seung-Muk Yi, Petros Koutrakis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science & technology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jieun ParkDepartment of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ewha Womans University, Seoul03760, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0523-2121
Taeyeon KimDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul08826, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0006-4671-9776
Hyejin ShinDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul08826, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0003-1435-1143
Minsoo KangDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul08826, Republic of Korea.
Donghyun RimDepartment of Architectural Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania16802, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0751-3605
Philip K HopkeDepartments of Public Health Sciences and Environmental Medicine, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York14642, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2367-9661
Seung-Muk YiDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul08826, Republic of Korea.
Petros KoutrakisDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts02215, United States.

Funding

Ministry of Environment, South Korea NIER-2025-03-02-006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radioactive constituents of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) are an under-recognized dimension of urban air pollution, posing emerging challenges for sustainable public health management. In this study, we experimentally demonstrate a mechanistic link between particle radioactivity (PR) and oxidative potential in the urban atmosphere by integrating alpha and beta activity measurements of long-lived radon progeny (210Pb, 210Bi, 210Po) with dithiothreitol (DTT) assays. Using source apportionment, we present the first integrated evidence that biomass burning and industrial activity jointly drive both radiological activity and oxidative potential, highlighting a shared source-specific toxicity profile for PM2.5. Our results establish PR as an emerging, particle-bound radiological indicator of PM2.5 oxidative potential, offering source-specific insights with potential applications in air quality and health-relevant regulations. Recognizing the intrinsic coupling of radiological and chemical reactivities provides a new framework for evaluating synergistic health risks beyond conventional mass-based air quality metrics.

Indexed as

Particulate MatterAir PollutantsOxidation-ReductionRadioactivityAir PollutantsParticulate Matteroxidative potentialparticle radioactivity (PR)PM2.5source apportionment

Identifiers

PMID42482302
PMCPMC13449887

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.