Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42482058›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2026

Malaria prevention practice and associated factors among residents in Fogera district, Ethiopia, during the armed conflict between Amhara Fano forces and the federal government, 2025.

Masresha Kassaw Ewinetu, Bekalu Mekonen Belay, Yirgalem Abere

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Article in Malaria journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Masresha Kassaw EwinetuDepartment of Adult Health Nursing, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia. masreshakassaw4@gmail.com.
Bekalu Mekonen BelayDepartment of Adult Health Nursing, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Yirgalem AbereDepartment of Adult Health Nursing, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalaria is continuously a great health challenge in Ethiopia, which is worst during armed conflict. Hence, continuous malaria prevention practice is very essential. However, there is no evidence of malaria prevention practices among the residents in Ethiopia during armed conflict. Thus, this study aimed to provide tangible evidence regarding malaria prevention practices and associated factors among residents in Fogera district, Ethiopia, during the armed conflict between Amhara Fano and the federal government, 2025.

methodA community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among residents in Fogera district from September 1-30, 2025. Multistage sampling was applied to select households. The data was collected by trained nurses via face-to-face interview and analyzed using SPSS version 25. Data were summarized with frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation for both continuous and categorical variables. All predictors with a p-value of less than 0.25 in bi-variable analysis were entered in to multivariable logistic regression to control the confounding effect. An AOR with 95% CI and a p-value of < 0.05 was used to announce statistically significant.

resultA total of 804 participants were included with a 99.5% response rate. 48% of respondents had good practice of malaria prevention and control interventions. Predictors including male gender (AOR = 1.41, 95% CI 1.10-1.81), urban residence (AOR = 1.50, 95% CI 1.01-5.92), having bed net (AOR = 6.91, 95% CI 3.79-8.59) and adequate knowledge (AOR = 2.32, 95% CI 1.34-4.03) were significantly associated with malaria prevention practice.

conclusionAlmost half of the residents had poor practice of malaria prevention and control methods and one-third of the participants had no bed net. Hence, health officials and partners need to give more attention by providing ongoing supervision, support and access to a bed net.

Indexed as

Armed ConflictsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMalariaAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleGovernmentHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultBed netMalariaPracticePrevention and controlUtilization

Identifiers

PMID42482058
PMCPMC13390461

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.