ArticleExperimental & molecular medicine2026
Therapeutic effects of a synthetic glabridin derivative on metabolic immuno-regulation and salivary gland functional restoration in experimental Sjögren's syndrome.
Article in Experimental & molecular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Sjögren's syndrome (SS) is a chronic autoimmune disease in which inflammatory cells infiltrate the exocrine glands, reducing glandular secretory function and ultimately resulting in keratoconjunctivitis sicca (dry eyes) and xerostomia (oral dryness). Cardiovascular risk factors are more prevalent in patients with SS than in healthy controls; patients with SS and metabolic syndrome also have higher leptin and inflammatory cytokine levels. In this study, we investigated the effects of HGR4113, a structural analogue of glabridin that promotes mitochondrial function and is in clinical trials for obesity treatment, on the development of SS in non-obese diabetic NOD/ShiLtJ mice. HGR4113 inhibited IL-17 production by regulating STAT3 activity and the metabolic profile of splenic CD4
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