Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42481171›Full record

ArticleBMJ open quality2026

Prospective cohort study identifies barriers and facilitators to point-of-care ultrasound use in an academic emergency department.

Alyssa Platt, Timothy Peterson, Erica Peethumnongsin, Maragatha Kuchibhatla, Rebecca G Theophanous

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open quality, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alyssa PlattBiostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University Health System, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Timothy PetersonEmergency Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Erica PeethumnongsinEmergency Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Maragatha KuchibhatlaBiostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University Health System, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Rebecca G TheophanousEmergency Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA rebecca.theophanous@duke.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0697-3703

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPoint-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) improves patient care by expedited diagnosis and safer procedures. Despite POCUS benefits, some clinicians, including emergency physicians, do not readily use POCUS.

objectivesThe study objective identified barriers and facilitators to clinical POCUS use and performed an intervention to address these barriers.

methodsA prospective cohort study at a single academic hospital included emergency department attendings, residents and advanced practice providers (APPs). Participants were surveyed on perceived POCUS use barriers and facilitators (primary outcome). A multifaceted intervention from December 2023 to January 2024 addressed identified barriers and involved: in-person POCUS education during shift by ultrasound faculty, clinical POCUS workflow demonstration during resident conference/faculty meetings and QR code reference files on machines.

results42/99 participants (42.4%) responded to surveys preintervention and 28 postintervention (28.3%). 56 physicians and APPs participated in the in-person POCUS intervention (17 attendings, 34 residents, 5 APPs). Perceived POCUS barriers were time constraints on shift; internet/connectivity problems and losing saved images; forgetting to finish exam worksheets online; images not uploading into Butterfly cloud by the end of shift and residents performing 'phantom scans'. Perceived POCUS facilitators included clear documentation protocols, hands-on teaching sessions and incentives for completing scans. Comfort in teaching diagnostic and procedural POCUS improved pre to postintervention but did not change for performing POCUS.

conclusionIdentified barriers and facilitators were incorporated into a multifaceted intervention to improve clinical POCUS workflow processes. Future individualised interventions for low POCUS users and institutional initiatives with POCUS champions can be studied for improved patient care.

Indexed as

Point-of-Care SystemsAcademic Medical CentersCohort StudiesEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansProspective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesUltrasonographyClinical practice guidelinesDiagnostic ImagingEmergency departmentHealthcare quality improvementMedical education

Identifiers

PMID42481171
PMCPMC13404422

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.