Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42479707›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Validation of the Arab Mental Health Continuum Short Form (AMHC-SF) in Oman: Psychometric properties and factorial structure.

Sharif Alsoudi, Amina Benkouider, Huda Al-Manjiya

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sharif AlsoudiDepartment of Psychology, Arts & Humanities College, A'Sharqiyah University, Ibra, Oman.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2882-0225
Amina BenkouiderDepartment of Psychology, Arts & Humanities College, A'Sharqiyah University, Ibra, Oman.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3787-4329
Huda Al-ManjiyaDirector of Al-Thiqa Rehabilitation Center, Ministry of Social Development, Ibra, Oman.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Mental Health Continuum-Short Form (MHC-SF) is a widely used instrument designed to assess three dimensions of positive mental health: emotional, social, and psychological well-being. However, there is limited evidence regarding its validity within Arab populations.

methodThis study aimed to validate the Arabic version of the MHC-SF (AMHC-SF) among a community-based sample in Oman. A total of 1,101 participants aged 18-65 years (M = 31.49, SD = 9.69) completed the questionnaire through an online survey. Confirmatory factor analyses (CFA) were performed to examine factorial validity, while internal consistency reliability was assessed using Cronbach's alpha and McDonald's omega coefficients. Discriminant validity was examined through correlations with anxiety scales.

resultsConfirmatory factor analysis supported the superiority of the bifactor model over the original three-factor structure, demonstrating excellent model fit (CFI = 0.99, TLI = 0.98, RMSEA = 0.032) and substantial general factor loadings (0.64-0.76). Reliability estimates for the total scale and subscales were excellent, with Cronbach's alpha and McDonald's omega coefficients ranging from 0.86 to 0.95. The AMHC-SF also showed apparent discriminant validity, as higher well-being scores were associated with lower anxiety levels.

conclusionThe findings support the factorial validity, reliability, and discriminant validity of the AMHC-SF, confirming its cross-cultural applicability within the Arab context. The scale represents a brief, psychometrically sound instrument for assessing positive mental health among adults in Oman and other Arabic-speaking populations.

Indexed as

ArabsMental HealthPsychometricsAdolescentAdultAgedAnxietyFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOmanReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID42479707
PMCPMC13387576

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