Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42479400›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions2026

Aspirin Versus Clopidogrel as Single Antiplatelet Therapy After TAVI: A Propensity Score-Matched, Retrospective Analysis.

Anastasios Apostolos, Konstantinos Konstantinou, Mohammed Allaf, Athanasios Sakalidis, Konstantinos Kalogeras, Ee Ling Heng, Simon Davies, Alison Duncan, Miles Dalby, Saeed Mirsadraee and 6 more

Abstract readComparative Study
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In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Anastasios ApostolosRoyal Brompton and Harefield Hospitals, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK. anastasisapostolos@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2616-7952
Konstantinos KonstantinouRoyal Brompton and Harefield Hospitals, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Mohammed AllafRoyal Brompton and Harefield Hospitals, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Athanasios SakalidisRoyal Brompton and Harefield Hospitals, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Konstantinos KalogerasRoyal Brompton and Harefield Hospitals, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Ee Ling HengRoyal Brompton and Harefield Hospitals, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Simon DaviesRoyal Brompton and Harefield Hospitals, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Alison DuncanRoyal Brompton and Harefield Hospitals, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Miles DalbyRoyal Brompton and Harefield Hospitals, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Saeed MirsadraeeRoyal Brompton and Harefield Hospitals, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Tarun MittalRoyal Brompton and Harefield Hospitals, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Aigul BaltabaevaRoyal Brompton and Harefield Hospitals, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Tito KabirRoyal Brompton and Harefield Hospitals, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Mohammed Majid AkhtarRoyal Brompton and Harefield Hospitals, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Robert SmithRoyal Brompton and Harefield Hospitals, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Vasileios PanoulasRoyal Brompton and Harefield Hospitals, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrent guidelines recommend single antiplatelet therapy (SAPT) with aspirin for most patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI). However, the optimal choice of SAPT, namely aspirin or clopidogrel, remains uncertain. Our study aims to compare the impact of aspirin versus clopidogrel monotherapy on all-cause mortality in patients after TAVI.

methodsConsecutive patients undergoing TAVI treated with single antiplatelet treatment (aspirin or clopidogrel) at two tertiary hospitals between 2012 and 2024 were studied. The primary endpoint was long-term survival over a median follow-up of 49.2 months. Propensity score matching was performed to adjust for baseline differences.

resultsAmong 982 patients who underwent transcatheter aortic valve implantation and were treated with single antiplatelet therapy, 730 received aspirin, and 252 received clopidogrel. Patients treated with clopidogrel more frequently had a history of ischemic stroke and prior percutaneous coronary intervention and had lower preprocedural peak transvalvular velocity. Overall survival did not differ significantly between patients treated with aspirin and those with clopidogrel (101.0 months [52.7-149.3] versus 88.3 [49.3-127.3], P = 0.390). After propensity score matching, 141 pairs were identified, and long-term survival remained similar between the two groups (108.7 months [54.6-156.8] versus 88.3 [48.5-117.6], P = 0.204).

conclusionsTo the best of our knowledge, this is the largest study comparing aspirin versus clopidogrel following TAVI. Our analysis showed comparable long-term survival in patients treated with either aspirin or clopidogrel. Further randomized trials are required for the validation of our results.

Indexed as

AspirinClopidogrelPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMalePropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAspirinClopidogrelPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID42479400

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.