Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42477830›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical case reports2026

Cabozantinib-related pneumothorax in responsive patients with renal cell carcinoma: a case report.

Keiko Kodaka, Toru Inakawa, Hidekazu Kuramochi

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Keiko KodakaDepartment of Chemotherapy and Palliative care, Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital, 8-1, Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan. keiko.kodaka@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2433-9127
Toru InakawaDepartment of Chemotherapy and Palliative care, Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital, 8-1, Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan.
Hidekazu KuramochiDepartment of Chemotherapy and Palliative care, Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital, 8-1, Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCabozantinib is a multi-kinase inhibitor that has been shown to be effective in the treatment of unresectable or metastatic renal cell carcinoma and unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma that worsened after anticancer drug therapy. Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) are known to suppress tumor angiogenesis by inhibiting vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Furthermore, cabozantinib possesses inhibitory effects against AXL and mesenchymal-epithelial transition (MET) not seen with other TKIs. Consequently, cabozantinib may exhibit stronger anti-angiogenic activity than other vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGFR) inhibitors. We report our experience with two cases of pneumothorax presumed to be related to cabozantinib in patients with renal cell carcinoma presenting with lung metastases. CASE PRESENTATION: A 59-year-old-asian-woman with renal cell carcinoma developed pneumothorax 4 months after starting cabozantinib. After drainage and subsequent bronchial embolization, cabozantinib was resumed, but the patient developed a contralateral pneumothorax. There was inadequate improvement despite multiple adhesive therapies; therefore, repeat bronchial embolization was performed. A 42-year-old-Asian-man with renal cell carcinoma developed a refractory pneumothorax 10 months after starting cabozantinib, which required drainage for 3 weeks.

conclusionAlthough drug treatment of kidney cancer with cabozantinib has made great progress in recent years, more careful symptomatic monitoring is needed for adverse events associated with this drug. Our results suggest the need to pay attention to the occurrence of pneumothorax, although it is rare.

Indexed as

AnilidesCarcinoma, Renal CellKidney NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsPneumothoraxPyridinesTyrosine Kinase InhibitorsAdultAntineoplastic AgentsEmbolization, TherapeuticFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeAnilidesAntineoplastic AgentscabozantinibPyridinesTyrosine Kinase InhibitorsCabozantinibMulti-kinase inhibitorPneumothorax

Identifiers

PMID42477830
PMCPMC13386895

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.