Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42477722›Full record

ArticleChild and adolescent psychiatry and mental health2026

Use of multiple services from childhood to early adulthood among violent juvenile offenders: a document-based descriptive study.

Eeva Huikko, Mauri Marttunen, Aulikki Ahlgrén-Rimpiläinen, Terhi Aalto-Setälä, Riikka Lämsä

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Eeva HuikkoFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare, The Department of Healthcare and Social Welfare, P.O. Box 30, Helsinki, FI-00271, Finland. eeva.huikko@thl.fi.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9472-3300
Mauri MarttunenFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare, The Department of Healthcare and Social Welfare, P.O. Box 30, Helsinki, FI-00271, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3554-0264
Aulikki Ahlgrén-RimpiläinenFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare, The Department of Enablers, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7774-4572
Terhi Aalto-SetäläFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare, The Department of Healthcare and Social Welfare, P.O. Box 30, Helsinki, FI-00271, Finland.
Riikka LämsäThe Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-0558-2312

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundYoung violent offenders frequently face significant developmental adversities, including learning difficulties, mental disorders, and substance use during childhood and adolescence. Many also grow up in circumstances requiring child welfare interventions. However, limited information is available regarding the services provided to them.

objectiveTo describe the timing, duration and components of school support services, child welfare services, as well as mental health services and substance abuse services used by young violent offenders. PARTICIPANTS AND

methodsData were derived from the forensic psychiatric examination statements of 42 Finnish violent offenders aged 15-22 years and analyzed using qualitative and quantitative content analyses.

resultsAlmost all young people (95%) had used at least one service. Service use typically began between ages 7 and 12, with school support services accessed more frequently than other services during this period. The highest rate of single-service use occurred at ages 8-9. Adolescence was characterized by the most extensive multiservice involvement, with the combination of school support, mental health, and child welfare services peaking at age 15. Interruptions longer than one year were more frequent in mental health services than in other services. Evidence-based parent training, multidimensional family therapy, and specialized placements for youth with substance use and mental health problems were used only seldom.

conclusionsMost youth who committed violent offences had received multiple services during childhood and adolescence. Our results highlight the need to develop the timing, suitability and acceptability of services for this specific group of young people in their youth.

Indexed as

Child welfare servicesMental health servicesSchool support servicesSubstance abuse servicesTimingYoung violent offenders

Identifiers

PMID42477722
PMCPMC13670682

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.